1 00:00:18,310 --> 00:00:13,410 [Music] 2 00:00:20,950 --> 00:00:18,320 well good afternoon here on the east 3 00:00:23,269 --> 00:00:20,960 coast and good morning out west my name 4 00:00:25,670 --> 00:00:23,279 is dwane brown with nasa headquarters 5 00:00:26,710 --> 00:00:25,680 office of communications we are coming 6 00:00:29,509 --> 00:00:26,720 to you 7 00:00:31,029 --> 00:00:29,519 live from the iconic museum here in the 8 00:00:33,110 --> 00:00:31,039 nation's capital 9 00:00:35,190 --> 00:00:33,120 happy summer solstice the official first 10 00:00:36,709 --> 00:00:35,200 day of summer and what a summer it's 11 00:00:38,790 --> 00:00:36,719 going to be 12 00:00:42,389 --> 00:00:38,800 today we have two briefings to talk 13 00:00:45,510 --> 00:00:42,399 about an event 99 years in the making 14 00:00:47,350 --> 00:00:45,520 the august 21st total solar eclipse 15 00:00:49,270 --> 00:00:47,360 across america 16 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:49,280 now in these briefings we'll talk about 17 00:00:52,790 --> 00:00:51,760 and hear about safety in viewing the 18 00:00:56,470 --> 00:00:52,800 eclipse 19 00:00:59,430 --> 00:00:56,480 travel and of course the science 20 00:01:02,150 --> 00:00:59,440 the first briefing through the eyes of 21 00:01:05,030 --> 00:01:02,160 nasa you will hear 22 00:01:07,590 --> 00:01:05,040 the unprecedented assets 23 00:01:10,230 --> 00:01:07,600 from the american space program 24 00:01:12,789 --> 00:01:10,240 spacecraft airplanes balloons and a 25 00:01:14,710 --> 00:01:12,799 little bit of everything in between 26 00:01:16,789 --> 00:01:14,720 also 27 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:16,799 the national oceanic and atmospheric 28 00:01:21,910 --> 00:01:19,040 administration have their own unique 29 00:01:23,910 --> 00:01:21,920 assets you'll hear about those 30 00:01:26,950 --> 00:01:23,920 coming back down to earth 31 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:26,960 directly affecting the public obviously 32 00:01:30,469 --> 00:01:28,320 the parks 33 00:01:31,670 --> 00:01:30,479 there will be extraordinary record 34 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:31,680 numbers 35 00:01:34,950 --> 00:01:33,520 of crowds 36 00:01:37,510 --> 00:01:34,960 at that national parks you're going to 37 00:01:39,030 --> 00:01:37,520 hear about to be better prepared and of 38 00:01:40,950 --> 00:01:39,040 course to get to those parks and the 39 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:40,960 festivals and the museums and a whole 40 00:01:44,630 --> 00:01:42,159 plethora 41 00:01:46,389 --> 00:01:44,640 of activities across the country 42 00:01:48,870 --> 00:01:46,399 the transportation department will talk 43 00:01:51,590 --> 00:01:48,880 about the highways and byways so you can 44 00:01:53,830 --> 00:01:51,600 be better prepared 45 00:01:56,230 --> 00:01:53,840 we'll then have a brief intermission 46 00:01:58,069 --> 00:01:56,240 after our first briefing concludes and 47 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:58,079 don't change that dial because during 48 00:02:01,830 --> 00:01:59,439 the intermission we're going to have 49 00:02:03,749 --> 00:02:01,840 safety videos and a lot of other 50 00:02:05,350 --> 00:02:03,759 important information for you to be 51 00:02:07,749 --> 00:02:05,360 better prepared and thinking even more 52 00:02:10,229 --> 00:02:07,759 about the october 20 i'm sorry the 53 00:02:12,550 --> 00:02:10,239 august 21st event then our second 54 00:02:15,270 --> 00:02:12,560 briefing will be about the science 55 00:02:17,430 --> 00:02:15,280 scientists have been preparing for this 56 00:02:18,630 --> 00:02:17,440 extraordinary event for years you're 57 00:02:21,589 --> 00:02:18,640 going to hear about what they're doing 58 00:02:23,110 --> 00:02:21,599 their activities and why you the public 59 00:02:24,949 --> 00:02:23,120 should care because 60 00:02:26,949 --> 00:02:24,959 we're probably going to see a lot of new 61 00:02:29,510 --> 00:02:26,959 folks going into the scientific field 62 00:02:30,949 --> 00:02:29,520 after the august event and of course 63 00:02:32,710 --> 00:02:30,959 during both briefings we'll have 64 00:02:35,270 --> 00:02:32,720 question and answer starting here at the 65 00:02:37,190 --> 00:02:35,280 newseum and then on the phone lines and 66 00:02:39,030 --> 00:02:37,200 social media 67 00:02:40,390 --> 00:02:39,040 you're going to hear several new sites 68 00:02:42,309 --> 00:02:40,400 or websites 69 00:02:44,229 --> 00:02:42,319 for the nasa 70 00:02:45,270 --> 00:02:44,239 everything about the eclipse through a 71 00:02:46,550 --> 00:02:45,280 through z 72 00:02:50,229 --> 00:02:46,560 and you may want to commit these to 73 00:02:54,949 --> 00:02:52,869 there will be lots of interactive 74 00:02:57,430 --> 00:02:54,959 information there and products 75 00:02:59,190 --> 00:02:57,440 and if it's not there well we'll get it 76 00:03:01,910 --> 00:02:59,200 up there you let us know 77 00:03:04,390 --> 00:03:01,920 and then on the august 21st date 78 00:03:06,869 --> 00:03:04,400 nasa.gov slash eclipse live 79 00:03:08,309 --> 00:03:06,879 the nasa television broadcast with some 80 00:03:10,550 --> 00:03:08,319 bells and whistles the international 81 00:03:13,190 --> 00:03:10,560 space station images through the eyes of 82 00:03:15,670 --> 00:03:13,200 nasa and the eclipse live also will have 83 00:03:19,670 --> 00:03:15,680 spanish content so make sure that you 84 00:03:22,869 --> 00:03:19,680 tune in for that and much much more 85 00:03:26,869 --> 00:03:25,190 eclipse 2017. they're going to be record 86 00:03:29,670 --> 00:03:26,879 numbers of social media 87 00:03:32,070 --> 00:03:29,680 follow us on that hashtag and also on 88 00:03:34,470 --> 00:03:32,080 youtube facebook and twitter all of 89 00:03:37,350 --> 00:03:34,480 those types of social media platforms 90 00:03:40,390 --> 00:03:37,360 now before i introduce you to our panel 91 00:03:43,110 --> 00:03:40,400 something special has already happened 92 00:03:45,670 --> 00:03:43,120 united states postal service 93 00:03:47,190 --> 00:03:45,680 dedicated the total eclipse of the sun 94 00:03:49,830 --> 00:03:47,200 forever stamp 95 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:49,840 this first of its kind stamp is based on 96 00:03:54,149 --> 00:03:51,760 a photograph taken by retired nasa 97 00:03:56,229 --> 00:03:54,159 astrophysicist fred espinac the image 98 00:03:59,030 --> 00:03:56,239 shows a total solar eclipse seen from 99 00:04:00,550 --> 00:03:59,040 libya in 2006. 100 00:04:02,309 --> 00:04:00,560 the really cool thing about this is that 101 00:04:04,470 --> 00:04:02,319 it transforms into the moon from the 102 00:04:05,509 --> 00:04:04,480 heat of a finger and once it cools the 103 00:04:06,869 --> 00:04:05,519 eclipse 104 00:04:08,949 --> 00:04:06,879 image returns and the back of the 105 00:04:11,429 --> 00:04:08,959 stamping shows a map of the path of 106 00:04:13,190 --> 00:04:11,439 totality from coast to coast 107 00:04:15,750 --> 00:04:13,200 we have postal service representatives 108 00:04:17,830 --> 00:04:15,760 here in our front row for the media and 109 00:04:19,749 --> 00:04:17,840 social media to ask questions we don't 110 00:04:21,830 --> 00:04:19,759 have time here they certainly will be 111 00:04:24,150 --> 00:04:21,840 available afterwards these stamps are 112 00:04:25,670 --> 00:04:24,160 great collectibles you can buy them here 113 00:04:28,230 --> 00:04:25,680 at the museum 114 00:04:30,950 --> 00:04:28,240 and at the post office near you and 115 00:04:32,870 --> 00:04:30,960 online at usps.com 116 00:04:34,629 --> 00:04:32,880 shop ladies and gentlemen they have done 117 00:04:36,230 --> 00:04:34,639 an incredible job as they always do but 118 00:04:43,430 --> 00:04:36,240 they've outdone themselves can we give 119 00:04:47,749 --> 00:04:45,189 okay before we get started let me 120 00:04:49,510 --> 00:04:47,759 introduce you to our first panel 121 00:04:50,950 --> 00:04:49,520 thomas zubukin 122 00:04:53,030 --> 00:04:50,960 associate administrator of nasa's 123 00:04:55,990 --> 00:04:53,040 science mission directed at the agency's 124 00:04:57,670 --> 00:04:56,000 headquarters in washington 125 00:04:59,909 --> 00:04:57,680 vanessa griffin 126 00:05:01,990 --> 00:04:59,919 director of the national 127 00:05:03,670 --> 00:05:02,000 oceanic and atmospheric administration's 128 00:05:05,830 --> 00:05:03,680 office of satellite 129 00:05:07,749 --> 00:05:05,840 and product operation suitland 130 00:05:10,629 --> 00:05:07,759 maryland 131 00:05:11,610 --> 00:05:10,639 the gentleman an awesomely cool suit and 132 00:05:13,990 --> 00:05:11,620 a uniform there 133 00:05:16,230 --> 00:05:14,000 [Laughter] 134 00:05:18,310 --> 00:05:16,240 brian callstrom 135 00:05:20,230 --> 00:05:18,320 deputy associate director of the natural 136 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:20,240 resource steward and science at the 137 00:05:24,550 --> 00:05:23,039 national park service in washington 138 00:05:25,909 --> 00:05:24,560 and martin cannot 139 00:05:27,430 --> 00:05:25,919 associate administrative office of 140 00:05:29,110 --> 00:05:27,440 operations in the federal highway 141 00:05:31,110 --> 00:05:29,120 administration in the u.s department of 142 00:05:33,510 --> 00:05:31,120 transportation in washington 143 00:05:34,790 --> 00:05:33,520 so thomas through the eyes of nasa 144 00:05:37,270 --> 00:05:34,800 over to you 145 00:05:39,670 --> 00:05:37,280 thanks so much twain 146 00:05:41,110 --> 00:05:39,680 you know during our busy life sometimes 147 00:05:42,950 --> 00:05:41,120 we forget 148 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:42,960 that we're sitting on a planet that's 149 00:05:47,350 --> 00:05:45,120 turning on its axis 150 00:05:49,270 --> 00:05:47,360 with a celestial body right next to it 151 00:05:52,230 --> 00:05:49,280 that was ripped out of the planet really 152 00:05:53,909 --> 00:05:52,240 late in its formation our moon and 153 00:05:55,909 --> 00:05:53,919 everything is based 154 00:05:58,070 --> 00:05:55,919 in the gases 155 00:06:00,150 --> 00:05:58,080 and the fields of 156 00:06:02,150 --> 00:06:00,160 our star the sun 157 00:06:04,390 --> 00:06:02,160 the most important star for us 158 00:06:06,550 --> 00:06:04,400 because it gives us life it is 159 00:06:09,670 --> 00:06:06,560 supporting everything we do but it's 160 00:06:12,790 --> 00:06:09,680 also the rosetta stone of all stars what 161 00:06:15,430 --> 00:06:12,800 we learn about stars we first learn here 162 00:06:17,189 --> 00:06:15,440 at the sun 163 00:06:20,150 --> 00:06:17,199 so the eclipse 164 00:06:22,629 --> 00:06:20,160 is important because these bodies come 165 00:06:24,950 --> 00:06:22,639 into alignment in a cosmic moment 166 00:06:26,710 --> 00:06:24,960 that we're all being part of 167 00:06:28,870 --> 00:06:26,720 and see 168 00:06:31,990 --> 00:06:28,880 these cosmic moments when nature speaks 169 00:06:35,830 --> 00:06:32,000 to us in an emotional way sometimes come 170 00:06:38,710 --> 00:06:35,840 loud like thunderstorms storms 171 00:06:41,990 --> 00:06:38,720 like hurricanes earthquakes 172 00:06:43,510 --> 00:06:42,000 but this one will be silent 173 00:06:46,469 --> 00:06:43,520 all of a sudden 174 00:06:49,670 --> 00:06:46,479 they will turn into night 175 00:06:51,990 --> 00:06:49,680 and back again and the world 176 00:06:54,150 --> 00:06:52,000 around us animals 177 00:06:55,909 --> 00:06:54,160 will react to it 178 00:06:58,150 --> 00:06:55,919 this emotion is really important you 179 00:07:01,189 --> 00:06:58,160 should talk to anybody who has seen 180 00:07:03,270 --> 00:07:01,199 such a eclipse and you know for me 181 00:07:05,749 --> 00:07:03,280 the story that i remember is my grandma 182 00:07:09,189 --> 00:07:05,759 who told me that story of her experience 183 00:07:12,230 --> 00:07:09,199 she's not a scientist whatsoever about 184 00:07:14,390 --> 00:07:12,240 experiencing that eclipse and how 185 00:07:16,710 --> 00:07:14,400 she was feeling how important that 186 00:07:18,309 --> 00:07:16,720 moment was she talked about birds about 187 00:07:22,309 --> 00:07:18,319 animals around 188 00:07:24,550 --> 00:07:22,319 and i really hope that all of us all of 189 00:07:26,870 --> 00:07:24,560 you who are watching this will in fact 190 00:07:29,029 --> 00:07:26,880 go enjoy this eclipse because it's 191 00:07:31,029 --> 00:07:29,039 important just for that reason 192 00:07:34,390 --> 00:07:31,039 but it's also about science 193 00:07:36,710 --> 00:07:34,400 eclipses have been important in finding 194 00:07:41,909 --> 00:07:36,720 discoveries that really have changed our 195 00:07:46,150 --> 00:07:43,430 that 196 00:07:48,629 --> 00:07:46,160 for the first time provided images of an 197 00:07:50,790 --> 00:07:48,639 emission we had never seen radiation we 198 00:07:52,469 --> 00:07:50,800 didn't understand and just because we 199 00:07:55,510 --> 00:07:52,479 didn't know it was what they didn't know 200 00:07:57,430 --> 00:07:55,520 what it was they called it helium 201 00:07:58,950 --> 00:07:57,440 helium of course is a gas that's really 202 00:08:01,029 --> 00:07:58,960 abundant around here it's in our 203 00:08:03,909 --> 00:08:01,039 balloons that rise to the sky on our 204 00:08:06,110 --> 00:08:03,919 birthdays or whatever so healing was 205 00:08:07,830 --> 00:08:06,120 discovered there in 206 00:08:10,309 --> 00:08:07,840 1919 207 00:08:11,430 --> 00:08:10,319 an observation of the eclipse by 208 00:08:13,029 --> 00:08:11,440 eddington 209 00:08:15,350 --> 00:08:13,039 provided the first proof of general 210 00:08:17,350 --> 00:08:15,360 relativity that light actually bends in 211 00:08:20,230 --> 00:08:17,360 the gravitational well of the 212 00:08:23,830 --> 00:08:20,240 sun and provided that first test of this 213 00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:23,840 very pivotal theory well science is what 214 00:08:28,950 --> 00:08:26,400 it's all about here for us at nasa and 215 00:08:30,950 --> 00:08:28,960 it's first of all heliophysics it's a 216 00:08:33,589 --> 00:08:30,960 science of the sun and its environment 217 00:08:35,750 --> 00:08:33,599 how these plasmas these gases interact 218 00:08:37,750 --> 00:08:35,760 with our planets but it's also about 219 00:08:39,110 --> 00:08:37,760 astrophysics like i just said planetary 220 00:08:41,509 --> 00:08:39,120 sciences 221 00:08:44,710 --> 00:08:41,519 such as at the moon and planets 222 00:08:47,430 --> 00:08:44,720 elsewhere and earth signs all of which 223 00:08:49,509 --> 00:08:47,440 will be involved in this important uh 224 00:08:51,829 --> 00:08:49,519 spectacles 225 00:08:54,710 --> 00:08:51,839 so this 226 00:08:57,030 --> 00:08:54,720 eclipse will be really important for us 227 00:08:59,670 --> 00:08:57,040 because it will be providing 228 00:09:02,150 --> 00:08:59,680 unprecedented advantage points 229 00:09:04,470 --> 00:09:02,160 of nasa assets 230 00:09:07,990 --> 00:09:04,480 in space in the air and underground and 231 00:09:11,110 --> 00:09:08,000 for us please start the movie 232 00:09:15,990 --> 00:09:12,310 we'll have 233 00:09:21,269 --> 00:09:16,000 12 11 spacecraft that are flying two of 234 00:09:22,710 --> 00:09:21,279 them with our uh sister agency anoa 235 00:09:24,310 --> 00:09:22,720 and 236 00:09:28,070 --> 00:09:24,320 the spacecraft 237 00:09:30,310 --> 00:09:28,080 uh a bunch of them uh as shown here are 238 00:09:32,150 --> 00:09:30,320 uh initially are looking at the sun 239 00:09:34,150 --> 00:09:32,160 they're looking at what we call the 240 00:09:35,670 --> 00:09:34,160 corona which is the atmosphere of the 241 00:09:37,509 --> 00:09:35,680 sun that's why it's called corona 242 00:09:40,230 --> 00:09:37,519 because of an eclipse observation it's 243 00:09:42,550 --> 00:09:40,240 like a crown around the moon and these 244 00:09:45,030 --> 00:09:42,560 observations will look at all colors 245 00:09:47,670 --> 00:09:45,040 from x-ray all the way to visible and 246 00:09:49,509 --> 00:09:47,680 beyond there's one spacecraft at the 247 00:09:52,150 --> 00:09:49,519 moon it's looking both at the moon but 248 00:09:54,550 --> 00:09:52,160 also along the shadow at the earth and 249 00:09:57,190 --> 00:09:54,560 looking at that unique vantage point and 250 00:09:59,670 --> 00:09:57,200 then of course we have a whole series of 251 00:10:01,990 --> 00:09:59,680 spacecraft in orbit around earth looking 252 00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:02,000 at both the incoming radiation and the 253 00:10:06,870 --> 00:10:04,160 radiation that's coming back from earth 254 00:10:09,829 --> 00:10:06,880 really providing us a unique experiment 255 00:10:11,990 --> 00:10:09,839 of how solar radiation interacts with 256 00:10:15,190 --> 00:10:12,000 the earth atmosphere we're also making 257 00:10:17,110 --> 00:10:15,200 observations in air with these 258 00:10:19,190 --> 00:10:17,120 aircraft and i don't want to forget the 259 00:10:21,269 --> 00:10:19,200 astronauts who will look out the window 260 00:10:22,710 --> 00:10:21,279 and i really look at this spectacle from 261 00:10:24,150 --> 00:10:22,720 up there 262 00:10:26,470 --> 00:10:24,160 on the ground 263 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:26,480 the same kind of excitement will occur 264 00:10:29,590 --> 00:10:27,600 because of the fact that we have 265 00:10:31,350 --> 00:10:29,600 professional astronomers but also 266 00:10:32,949 --> 00:10:31,360 citizen astronomers 267 00:10:34,790 --> 00:10:32,959 individuals that go out there and 268 00:10:38,230 --> 00:10:34,800 together look at this eclipse and 269 00:10:40,790 --> 00:10:38,240 provide unique science that will come 270 00:10:43,190 --> 00:10:40,800 together and really help us understand 271 00:10:44,150 --> 00:10:43,200 new things about the sun new things 272 00:10:46,470 --> 00:10:44,160 about 273 00:10:49,030 --> 00:10:46,480 the earth and how they interact 274 00:10:52,389 --> 00:10:49,040 in this unique eclipse this unique 275 00:10:57,030 --> 00:10:55,350 before i close off i want to remind 276 00:10:59,030 --> 00:10:57,040 ourselves that 277 00:11:01,190 --> 00:10:59,040 it's really not good for your eyes to 278 00:11:02,150 --> 00:11:01,200 look at the sun it's not good to look at 279 00:11:06,790 --> 00:11:02,160 the sun 280 00:11:08,550 --> 00:11:06,800 but it's also not good if only half or 281 00:11:10,870 --> 00:11:08,560 three quarters of the sun are covered 282 00:11:14,630 --> 00:11:10,880 the sun is way too bright 283 00:11:17,030 --> 00:11:14,640 for your eyes so be safe do enjoy it but 284 00:11:18,470 --> 00:11:17,040 be safe the only time it's really okay 285 00:11:20,870 --> 00:11:18,480 to look at the sun 286 00:11:23,750 --> 00:11:20,880 is when it's entirely covered uh by the 287 00:11:25,990 --> 00:11:23,760 noon for those two minutes or so uh that 288 00:11:28,230 --> 00:11:26,000 are out there so what i want to do is 289 00:11:31,110 --> 00:11:28,240 just tell you a story that really moved 290 00:11:33,670 --> 00:11:31,120 me and it's a story that was actually uh 291 00:11:35,990 --> 00:11:33,680 made possible by an individual in the 292 00:11:38,150 --> 00:11:36,000 audience here uh casranian from the 293 00:11:41,750 --> 00:11:38,160 college of charleston is sitting in the 294 00:11:43,990 --> 00:11:41,760 audience and it's a map that is making 295 00:11:46,389 --> 00:11:44,000 the eclipse accessible 296 00:11:48,790 --> 00:11:46,399 to those of our friends and colleagues 297 00:11:51,829 --> 00:11:48,800 who are visually impaired or blind 298 00:11:52,949 --> 00:11:51,839 and so what this provides is a map 299 00:11:53,750 --> 00:11:52,959 that 300 00:11:56,150 --> 00:11:53,760 these 301 00:11:57,670 --> 00:11:56,160 individuals can feel and really get the 302 00:11:58,949 --> 00:11:57,680 geometry both 303 00:12:00,310 --> 00:11:58,959 of this 304 00:12:03,430 --> 00:12:00,320 shadow 305 00:12:07,110 --> 00:12:03,440 you know across the country but also 306 00:12:09,509 --> 00:12:07,120 off uh the corona and the entire lineup 307 00:12:12,550 --> 00:12:09,519 of the sun and the moon so i'm just so 308 00:12:15,509 --> 00:12:12,560 excited that also in this case um 309 00:12:16,629 --> 00:12:15,519 our individual our friends that have do 310 00:12:18,550 --> 00:12:16,639 not see 311 00:12:20,470 --> 00:12:18,560 the light of the sun can really be part 312 00:12:22,310 --> 00:12:20,480 of that enormous experience of course 313 00:12:25,269 --> 00:12:22,320 they will also hear that we're going to 314 00:12:27,430 --> 00:12:25,279 feel but they can also touch it here 315 00:12:29,269 --> 00:12:27,440 but what i'm going to turn it over now 316 00:12:31,110 --> 00:12:29,279 to you vanessa and tell us about noah 317 00:12:33,350 --> 00:12:31,120 and the assets that you have 318 00:12:34,949 --> 00:12:33,360 thank you tommy 319 00:12:36,870 --> 00:12:34,959 first i want to say that your comment 320 00:12:39,430 --> 00:12:36,880 about the emotion of an eclipse is 321 00:12:41,590 --> 00:12:39,440 really dear to me as well i think i saw 322 00:12:43,590 --> 00:12:41,600 my first and only eclipse back in 79 as 323 00:12:45,509 --> 00:12:43,600 an undergraduate student and that 324 00:12:47,190 --> 00:12:45,519 experience helped me formulate in my own 325 00:12:49,350 --> 00:12:47,200 mind that that idea that i wanted to 326 00:12:50,470 --> 00:12:49,360 have a career in science that's the kind 327 00:12:51,990 --> 00:12:50,480 of thing that 328 00:12:53,590 --> 00:12:52,000 something as simple as a total solar 329 00:12:55,509 --> 00:12:53,600 eclipse or a partial eclipse can really 330 00:12:56,949 --> 00:12:55,519 inspire in our students around the 331 00:12:58,710 --> 00:12:56,959 country 332 00:13:01,590 --> 00:12:58,720 but anyway so as you heard already this 333 00:13:04,550 --> 00:13:01,600 is a 99-year event it's been 99 years 334 00:13:07,030 --> 00:13:04,560 since a total solar eclipse across the 335 00:13:08,550 --> 00:13:07,040 entire us from the east coast west coast 336 00:13:11,030 --> 00:13:08,560 to the east coast 337 00:13:11,990 --> 00:13:11,040 and noaa is very excited to be able to 338 00:13:14,310 --> 00:13:12,000 help 339 00:13:16,629 --> 00:13:14,320 you experience that with providing views 340 00:13:18,069 --> 00:13:16,639 from our satellites of the eclipse as 341 00:13:19,350 --> 00:13:18,079 it's happening 342 00:13:21,190 --> 00:13:19,360 of course there's 343 00:13:23,590 --> 00:13:21,200 two factors involved in whether you will 344 00:13:25,350 --> 00:13:23,600 see these eclipse one the geography of 345 00:13:26,550 --> 00:13:25,360 where you live are you in the band where 346 00:13:28,150 --> 00:13:26,560 the total solar eclipse will be 347 00:13:29,590 --> 00:13:28,160 occurring or will you be in the 348 00:13:32,150 --> 00:13:29,600 remainder of the united states which 349 00:13:33,430 --> 00:13:32,160 will have partial viewing of an eclipse 350 00:13:35,269 --> 00:13:33,440 and of course the other factor is 351 00:13:37,110 --> 00:13:35,279 whether there'll be clear weather for 352 00:13:38,790 --> 00:13:37,120 you to experience the view so we'll talk 353 00:13:41,030 --> 00:13:38,800 about that 354 00:13:42,790 --> 00:13:41,040 you may not be aware but noaa owns and 355 00:13:44,949 --> 00:13:42,800 operates all of the nation's weather 356 00:13:47,750 --> 00:13:44,959 satellites a series of very high 357 00:13:49,350 --> 00:13:47,760 resolution very capable satellites that 358 00:13:51,189 --> 00:13:49,360 allow us to view the eclipse from 359 00:13:53,670 --> 00:13:51,199 different perspectives and we'll be 360 00:13:56,310 --> 00:13:53,680 doing that on august 21st can i have my 361 00:13:58,150 --> 00:13:56,320 first graphic for please 362 00:14:00,150 --> 00:13:58,160 this is a graphic that shows all of 363 00:14:02,389 --> 00:14:00,160 noah's satellites and the very orbits 364 00:14:04,550 --> 00:14:02,399 around the earth that they are in 365 00:14:06,790 --> 00:14:04,560 currently we have two particular ones i 366 00:14:08,949 --> 00:14:06,800 want to talk about one is our discover 367 00:14:10,150 --> 00:14:08,959 satellite which is outside the earth's 368 00:14:14,389 --> 00:14:10,160 orbit 369 00:14:17,030 --> 00:14:14,399 well so it has a camera on board a nasa 370 00:14:18,550 --> 00:14:17,040 camera epic that looks back at the earth 371 00:14:20,470 --> 00:14:18,560 and with that image we'll be able to 372 00:14:21,910 --> 00:14:20,480 actually capture images of the moon 373 00:14:23,670 --> 00:14:21,920 moving across 374 00:14:26,069 --> 00:14:23,680 the continent as it as the eclipse 375 00:14:27,430 --> 00:14:26,079 occurs we also have instruments on board 376 00:14:29,590 --> 00:14:27,440 that of course look at the sun and 377 00:14:32,310 --> 00:14:29,600 monitor the solar output the space 378 00:14:34,550 --> 00:14:32,320 weather as we call it um and basically 379 00:14:37,110 --> 00:14:34,560 being our sentinel constantly looking at 380 00:14:39,269 --> 00:14:37,120 the sun making us aware of what's coming 381 00:14:40,550 --> 00:14:39,279 at us from the solar environment 382 00:14:41,910 --> 00:14:40,560 and of course we'll learn more about 383 00:14:44,389 --> 00:14:41,920 that um you'll hear more about that in 384 00:14:46,949 --> 00:14:44,399 the science discussion later our other 385 00:14:49,509 --> 00:14:46,959 satellite our newest next generation go 386 00:14:51,189 --> 00:14:49,519 16 satellite you may have heard your 387 00:14:53,030 --> 00:14:51,199 local meteorologists around the country 388 00:14:53,829 --> 00:14:53,040 raving about this new satellite that we 389 00:14:55,990 --> 00:14:53,839 have 390 00:14:58,150 --> 00:14:56,000 it provides us just an incredible new 391 00:15:00,790 --> 00:14:58,160 capability we have the probably the most 392 00:15:02,550 --> 00:15:00,800 advanced instrument ever developed for 393 00:15:04,710 --> 00:15:02,560 monitoring the weather 394 00:15:06,389 --> 00:15:04,720 on the earth it's it's currently in 395 00:15:08,470 --> 00:15:06,399 testing and launched in november and 396 00:15:09,750 --> 00:15:08,480 it's going through a series of tests we 397 00:15:12,629 --> 00:15:09,760 actually won't be moving it into 398 00:15:14,150 --> 00:15:12,639 operations until next next november 399 00:15:16,710 --> 00:15:14,160 but in the meantime we're going to use 400 00:15:18,870 --> 00:15:16,720 this capability to monitor the eclipse 401 00:15:21,269 --> 00:15:18,880 as it occurs for instance we hope we're 402 00:15:23,829 --> 00:15:21,279 developing our scanning strategy now but 403 00:15:26,230 --> 00:15:23,839 we hope to have 30 second images 404 00:15:28,069 --> 00:15:26,240 of the lunar shadow on the earth as it 405 00:15:29,990 --> 00:15:28,079 moves across the continent from the goes 406 00:15:32,230 --> 00:15:30,000 16 satellite 407 00:15:34,949 --> 00:15:32,240 but goes 16 is also armed with a new 408 00:15:37,910 --> 00:15:34,959 instrument a very high resolution high 409 00:15:39,430 --> 00:15:37,920 powered camera that looks at the sun 410 00:15:41,269 --> 00:15:39,440 this camera will be looking at the sun 411 00:15:43,269 --> 00:15:41,279 during the eclipse and we do expect to 412 00:15:44,949 --> 00:15:43,279 see effects from the eclipse in the 413 00:15:46,790 --> 00:15:44,959 image be able to see the moon's image in 414 00:15:49,509 --> 00:15:46,800 the image and of course this camera 415 00:15:51,030 --> 00:15:49,519 looks at the sun constantly to monitor 416 00:15:51,990 --> 00:15:51,040 the sun's activities and what's 417 00:15:53,189 --> 00:15:52,000 happening 418 00:15:54,790 --> 00:15:53,199 as we go 419 00:15:56,550 --> 00:15:54,800 we have a number of other satellites our 420 00:15:58,629 --> 00:15:56,560 polar orbiting satellites including 421 00:16:02,470 --> 00:15:58,639 including suny mpp 422 00:16:04,550 --> 00:16:02,480 noaa 15 noaa 18 and noaa 19 as well as 423 00:16:05,910 --> 00:16:04,560 our partner satellites from europe 424 00:16:07,670 --> 00:16:05,920 because these are polar orbiting 425 00:16:09,670 --> 00:16:07,680 satellites many of them will actually be 426 00:16:12,150 --> 00:16:09,680 orbiting the earth and crossing over the 427 00:16:13,910 --> 00:16:12,160 united states during the eclipse period 428 00:16:15,910 --> 00:16:13,920 and we'll get images again of the lunar 429 00:16:17,749 --> 00:16:15,920 shadow in those images so it's going to 430 00:16:19,189 --> 00:16:17,759 be fascinating we can't wait to see the 431 00:16:20,710 --> 00:16:19,199 data 432 00:16:22,629 --> 00:16:20,720 of course the most important thing if 433 00:16:23,990 --> 00:16:22,639 i'll bring up my next graphic please the 434 00:16:25,269 --> 00:16:24,000 most important thing is what will the 435 00:16:27,110 --> 00:16:25,279 weather be 436 00:16:28,870 --> 00:16:27,120 so this image this graphic was produced 437 00:16:30,710 --> 00:16:28,880 by noaa's national center for 438 00:16:32,710 --> 00:16:30,720 environmental information 439 00:16:35,509 --> 00:16:32,720 and it shows that as the eclipse moves 440 00:16:37,430 --> 00:16:35,519 west to east across the united states 441 00:16:39,670 --> 00:16:37,440 there's increasing likelihood of 442 00:16:41,829 --> 00:16:39,680 cloudiness in the areas of where you'll 443 00:16:43,829 --> 00:16:41,839 be able to view the eclipse 444 00:16:45,670 --> 00:16:43,839 this is due to many factors for instance 445 00:16:46,710 --> 00:16:45,680 if you look at the western coast of 446 00:16:48,310 --> 00:16:46,720 oregon 447 00:16:50,470 --> 00:16:48,320 and the southeastern states you see 448 00:16:52,389 --> 00:16:50,480 areas again that'll have a l higher 449 00:16:54,949 --> 00:16:52,399 likelihood of cloudiness because of the 450 00:16:56,710 --> 00:16:54,959 humidity that they have on average now 451 00:16:58,470 --> 00:16:56,720 this is taken from historical data this 452 00:17:00,470 --> 00:16:58,480 is not a forecast it's just the 453 00:17:02,710 --> 00:17:00,480 historical average the percentage of 454 00:17:03,670 --> 00:17:02,720 cloud cover that you can experience or 455 00:17:05,270 --> 00:17:03,680 expect 456 00:17:08,309 --> 00:17:05,280 based on history 457 00:17:09,829 --> 00:17:08,319 on august 21st in the afternoon 458 00:17:11,510 --> 00:17:09,839 there are many other factors also that 459 00:17:13,829 --> 00:17:11,520 involve your ability to see the eclipse 460 00:17:15,909 --> 00:17:13,839 one is your geography the terrain are 461 00:17:18,470 --> 00:17:15,919 there mountains other things that would 462 00:17:20,390 --> 00:17:18,480 limit your exposure time your view time 463 00:17:22,710 --> 00:17:20,400 and also fog and other events that could 464 00:17:25,189 --> 00:17:22,720 happen and of course this is late summer 465 00:17:27,110 --> 00:17:25,199 it's late august and it's mid-afternoon 466 00:17:29,430 --> 00:17:27,120 and we know what that means that means a 467 00:17:31,270 --> 00:17:29,440 chance of showers and thunderstorms and 468 00:17:33,430 --> 00:17:31,280 so again as you look at this graphic you 469 00:17:35,830 --> 00:17:33,440 see the eastern half the united states 470 00:17:38,789 --> 00:17:35,840 is much darker again because of the 471 00:17:40,390 --> 00:17:38,799 presence over time on that day of 472 00:17:42,070 --> 00:17:40,400 thunderstorms and showers in the 473 00:17:43,750 --> 00:17:42,080 afternoon so 474 00:17:45,190 --> 00:17:43,760 we certainly hope you have clear skies 475 00:17:47,029 --> 00:17:45,200 but we wanted to let you be aware of 476 00:17:48,870 --> 00:17:47,039 what what you could expect if you're 477 00:17:50,150 --> 00:17:48,880 planning to travel and you want to know 478 00:17:52,070 --> 00:17:50,160 where to go 479 00:17:53,590 --> 00:17:52,080 nasa is very excited about the eclipse 480 00:17:54,549 --> 00:17:53,600 very excited if we bring up my next 481 00:17:56,710 --> 00:17:54,559 graphic 482 00:17:58,630 --> 00:17:56,720 about helping you get information that 483 00:18:01,029 --> 00:17:58,640 you want so we have a series of websites 484 00:18:02,789 --> 00:18:01,039 we've put together that show noaa's data 485 00:18:05,270 --> 00:18:02,799 not nasa knows data 486 00:18:06,870 --> 00:18:05,280 of course our ncei data sites as other 487 00:18:08,710 --> 00:18:06,880 things 488 00:18:10,150 --> 00:18:08,720 we hope you have clear skies we hope the 489 00:18:11,990 --> 00:18:10,160 weather is great we hope you have great 490 00:18:13,909 --> 00:18:12,000 viewing of the eclipse we're excited 491 00:18:15,190 --> 00:18:13,919 about it and i know that many of you 492 00:18:17,190 --> 00:18:15,200 will be traveling to try to find 493 00:18:18,950 --> 00:18:17,200 locations where you can best view the 494 00:18:20,870 --> 00:18:18,960 the event and many of those will be in 495 00:18:22,390 --> 00:18:20,880 the national park so i'll hand it over 496 00:18:25,350 --> 00:18:22,400 to brian to talk about the national 497 00:18:27,110 --> 00:18:25,360 parks thank you vanessa yes eclipse is a 498 00:18:28,710 --> 00:18:27,120 very significant event for the national 499 00:18:30,950 --> 00:18:28,720 park service and we hope many of you 500 00:18:31,909 --> 00:18:30,960 will come and enjoy it in your national 501 00:18:35,350 --> 00:18:31,919 parks 502 00:18:36,870 --> 00:18:35,360 it's a special day for everyone as a 503 00:18:39,590 --> 00:18:36,880 couple of experiences have been shared 504 00:18:41,430 --> 00:18:39,600 this is your opportunity to create your 505 00:18:43,270 --> 00:18:41,440 experience related to the eclipse that 506 00:18:44,710 --> 00:18:43,280 you can hopefully one day 507 00:18:47,990 --> 00:18:44,720 perhaps share it with your family or 508 00:18:53,430 --> 00:18:50,150 so where can you see it in the national 509 00:18:55,110 --> 00:18:53,440 parks well it just so happens that 20 of 510 00:18:57,909 --> 00:18:55,120 the national parks 511 00:19:00,630 --> 00:18:57,919 are exactly in the area of totality and 512 00:19:02,310 --> 00:19:00,640 nine of the national trails bisect 513 00:19:04,789 --> 00:19:02,320 the path as well 514 00:19:06,789 --> 00:19:04,799 going from west to east 515 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:06,799 the first park that will experience the 516 00:19:11,510 --> 00:19:09,200 eclipse in totality is john day fossil 517 00:19:12,630 --> 00:19:11,520 beds and it will wrap up several hours 518 00:19:15,350 --> 00:19:12,640 later 519 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:15,360 at fort sumter in south carolina 520 00:19:19,270 --> 00:19:18,160 now all the parks in the lower 48 521 00:19:21,190 --> 00:19:19,280 because they are 522 00:19:23,110 --> 00:19:21,200 in a lot of other places as well 523 00:19:25,510 --> 00:19:23,120 will experience the eclipse at some 524 00:19:27,990 --> 00:19:25,520 level check with the local parks website 525 00:19:30,310 --> 00:19:28,000 to experience to determine exactly what 526 00:19:31,750 --> 00:19:30,320 that's going to be 527 00:19:34,470 --> 00:19:31,760 now what's happening in the national 528 00:19:37,990 --> 00:19:34,480 parks related to the eclipse well a lot 529 00:19:39,510 --> 00:19:38,000 of specific activities are happening 530 00:19:41,350 --> 00:19:39,520 you know we're trying to help people to 531 00:19:43,909 --> 00:19:41,360 learn and experience more about the 532 00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:43,919 parks as quickly as they can 533 00:19:48,070 --> 00:19:45,440 and 534 00:19:49,669 --> 00:19:48,080 partnering with a lot of communities 535 00:19:52,150 --> 00:19:49,679 including nasa 536 00:19:54,549 --> 00:19:52,160 harvard the smithsonian and the 537 00:19:58,950 --> 00:19:54,559 planetary society 538 00:20:01,270 --> 00:19:58,960 to host a special event at homestead 539 00:20:03,270 --> 00:20:01,280 national monument in nebraska that is 540 00:20:04,950 --> 00:20:03,280 going to be having a three-day festival 541 00:20:08,310 --> 00:20:04,960 all around the eclipse 542 00:20:11,909 --> 00:20:10,230 so to plan your visit 543 00:20:13,909 --> 00:20:11,919 for this once in a lifetime event make 544 00:20:15,350 --> 00:20:13,919 sure to plan ahead 545 00:20:18,789 --> 00:20:15,360 make sure to plan to experience the 546 00:20:20,230 --> 00:20:18,799 eclipse in a national park 547 00:20:22,149 --> 00:20:20,240 like you would any other visit to the 548 00:20:24,310 --> 00:20:22,159 national park visit the website that's 549 00:20:27,669 --> 00:20:24,320 your best place to get started make sure 550 00:20:29,750 --> 00:20:27,679 you bring food expect crowds be patient 551 00:20:32,070 --> 00:20:29,760 this is a once time once in a lifetime 552 00:20:33,510 --> 00:20:32,080 event for everybody and we want you all 553 00:20:34,870 --> 00:20:33,520 to have an amazing experience while 554 00:20:37,190 --> 00:20:34,880 you're there 555 00:20:38,310 --> 00:20:37,200 so what can people take part in 556 00:20:39,909 --> 00:20:38,320 well 557 00:20:41,029 --> 00:20:39,919 you can stay in the parks next slide 558 00:20:43,190 --> 00:20:41,039 please 559 00:20:44,950 --> 00:20:43,200 after the eclipse to see spectacular 560 00:20:46,549 --> 00:20:44,960 night skies 561 00:20:48,870 --> 00:20:46,559 you can join 562 00:20:51,430 --> 00:20:48,880 other citizen scientists and observe the 563 00:20:55,510 --> 00:20:51,440 behavior of plants and animals during 564 00:20:57,909 --> 00:20:57,029 and 565 00:20:59,909 --> 00:20:57,919 like 566 00:21:01,190 --> 00:20:59,919 tom thomas mentioned earlier we want to 567 00:21:02,789 --> 00:21:01,200 make sure that when you're doing so 568 00:21:04,710 --> 00:21:02,799 you're doing it as safely as possible 569 00:21:05,750 --> 00:21:04,720 both during the event and when you get 570 00:21:06,870 --> 00:21:05,760 there 571 00:21:09,270 --> 00:21:06,880 we know you're going to be traveling on 572 00:21:11,510 --> 00:21:09,280 a lot of roads and federal highways and 573 00:21:13,350 --> 00:21:11,520 to talk to us specifically about that is 574 00:21:14,950 --> 00:21:13,360 martin thanks brian 575 00:21:17,510 --> 00:21:14,960 yeah you know the audience may not 576 00:21:18,549 --> 00:21:17,520 normally put heavenly bodies the moon 577 00:21:20,950 --> 00:21:18,559 the sun 578 00:21:22,630 --> 00:21:20,960 you know eclipses with why is this 579 00:21:25,190 --> 00:21:22,640 friendly neighborhood federal highway 580 00:21:27,510 --> 00:21:25,200 administration person talking 581 00:21:29,029 --> 00:21:27,520 and and yet i'm here representing the 582 00:21:31,190 --> 00:21:29,039 people that are working to make sure 583 00:21:33,190 --> 00:21:31,200 that you get there safe to fully enjoy 584 00:21:35,110 --> 00:21:33,200 it and that's that's what we're after we 585 00:21:36,549 --> 00:21:35,120 want the drivers and their families to 586 00:21:37,909 --> 00:21:36,559 be prepared 587 00:21:39,510 --> 00:21:37,919 and to 588 00:21:40,870 --> 00:21:39,520 be safe while they're out there enjoying 589 00:21:43,909 --> 00:21:40,880 this event 590 00:21:45,270 --> 00:21:43,919 because the scientists we know that 14 591 00:21:47,029 --> 00:21:45,280 states 592 00:21:48,710 --> 00:21:47,039 are going to be in the direct path of 593 00:21:49,510 --> 00:21:48,720 the total eclipse 594 00:21:51,909 --> 00:21:49,520 now 595 00:21:53,029 --> 00:21:51,919 across the country that is a lot of land 596 00:21:55,029 --> 00:21:53,039 to cover 597 00:21:57,909 --> 00:21:55,039 and what we understand is it represents 598 00:21:59,590 --> 00:21:57,919 about 200 million people that are within 599 00:22:02,390 --> 00:21:59,600 one day's drive 600 00:22:04,470 --> 00:22:02,400 of getting to within the direct path 601 00:22:07,110 --> 00:22:04,480 so that is a lot of people with 602 00:22:09,510 --> 00:22:07,120 potential to be out on the roads 603 00:22:11,110 --> 00:22:09,520 and and we want them to get out there 604 00:22:13,590 --> 00:22:11,120 enjoy this experience but we need them 605 00:22:15,830 --> 00:22:13,600 to do it safely there may be more people 606 00:22:17,590 --> 00:22:15,840 on the roads than are normally expected 607 00:22:19,510 --> 00:22:17,600 or 608 00:22:21,270 --> 00:22:19,520 expected out there on the roads there 609 00:22:23,350 --> 00:22:21,280 may be more pedestrians 610 00:22:24,710 --> 00:22:23,360 who are out looking to get good sites to 611 00:22:27,110 --> 00:22:24,720 be able to view it 612 00:22:28,789 --> 00:22:27,120 and bicyclists who are who are enjoying 613 00:22:31,270 --> 00:22:28,799 the summertime weather 614 00:22:34,149 --> 00:22:31,280 so if we pull up first graphic 615 00:22:36,470 --> 00:22:34,159 we show a map of the interstates that 616 00:22:38,390 --> 00:22:36,480 are in the path of the total eclipse and 617 00:22:40,789 --> 00:22:38,400 these are just interstates 618 00:22:43,590 --> 00:22:40,799 the maps too small to be able to put on 619 00:22:45,750 --> 00:22:43,600 all the the other highway routes and the 620 00:22:49,350 --> 00:22:45,760 local county roads and the city streets 621 00:22:54,470 --> 00:22:51,590 there's approximately 20 interstates 622 00:22:55,590 --> 00:22:54,480 that are in the direct path and on 623 00:23:00,710 --> 00:22:55,600 average 624 00:23:02,230 --> 00:23:00,720 serve about two million drivers 625 00:23:04,710 --> 00:23:02,240 that's a lot and that is just again the 626 00:23:06,710 --> 00:23:04,720 interstates not the not the highways and 627 00:23:09,190 --> 00:23:06,720 the city streets and the others so we 628 00:23:11,029 --> 00:23:09,200 don't really know exactly how many might 629 00:23:13,110 --> 00:23:11,039 be out there driving around to get in 630 00:23:14,710 --> 00:23:13,120 good position for this 631 00:23:16,390 --> 00:23:14,720 but we know that there will likely be 632 00:23:17,750 --> 00:23:16,400 several million 633 00:23:20,710 --> 00:23:17,760 the good thing is 634 00:23:23,669 --> 00:23:20,720 14 states well their state departments 635 00:23:25,110 --> 00:23:23,679 of transportation are already planning 636 00:23:27,430 --> 00:23:25,120 they're already coordinating with local 637 00:23:29,270 --> 00:23:27,440 governments with law enforcement with 638 00:23:31,270 --> 00:23:29,280 emergency responders 639 00:23:33,909 --> 00:23:31,280 so they are working to help make sure 640 00:23:35,510 --> 00:23:33,919 that that the governments and the roads 641 00:23:37,110 --> 00:23:35,520 are as prepared for the people to handle 642 00:23:39,270 --> 00:23:37,120 that as possible 643 00:23:41,029 --> 00:23:39,280 in fact we have stephen lovren's here 644 00:23:42,549 --> 00:23:41,039 from the national operations center of 645 00:23:44,390 --> 00:23:42,559 excellence he's going to be here to help 646 00:23:47,430 --> 00:23:44,400 with any questions that you may have 647 00:23:49,909 --> 00:23:47,440 regarding the states and preparedness 648 00:23:51,750 --> 00:23:49,919 the center of excellence helps provide 649 00:23:53,110 --> 00:23:51,760 best practices for state and locals to 650 00:23:55,110 --> 00:23:53,120 help make sure they're ready for things 651 00:23:57,590 --> 00:23:55,120 like this 652 00:23:59,510 --> 00:23:57,600 federal highway administration fhwa we 653 00:24:01,990 --> 00:23:59,520 encourage travelers we want them to be 654 00:24:03,990 --> 00:24:02,000 excited about this but be prepared it's 655 00:24:05,990 --> 00:24:04,000 not a time to just show up and on the 656 00:24:07,510 --> 00:24:06,000 spur of a moment 657 00:24:09,909 --> 00:24:07,520 drive for a few minutes with your head 658 00:24:11,750 --> 00:24:09,919 out the window looking up at the sky 659 00:24:14,070 --> 00:24:11,760 it's not a time to just pull over you 660 00:24:15,190 --> 00:24:14,080 know and be on the side of the road 661 00:24:17,990 --> 00:24:15,200 if we could 662 00:24:19,269 --> 00:24:18,000 pull up our next graphic it's a web page 663 00:24:20,950 --> 00:24:19,279 that we've put together in federal 664 00:24:23,350 --> 00:24:20,960 highways that provides relevant 665 00:24:25,990 --> 00:24:23,360 information about the total eclipse it 666 00:24:27,990 --> 00:24:26,000 gives you links to the 14 state dots and 667 00:24:30,549 --> 00:24:28,000 the information that they're providing 668 00:24:32,310 --> 00:24:30,559 it has links to the national center of 669 00:24:34,149 --> 00:24:32,320 excellence for operations we've got 670 00:24:36,230 --> 00:24:34,159 links to the nasa sites and you know so 671 00:24:37,590 --> 00:24:36,240 we try to make it as easy as possible 672 00:24:41,269 --> 00:24:37,600 for people that are looking for good 673 00:24:44,230 --> 00:24:43,269 also it's not just the normal traveling 674 00:24:46,549 --> 00:24:44,240 public 675 00:24:49,430 --> 00:24:46,559 freight companies that move our goods 676 00:24:51,430 --> 00:24:49,440 and products that we need and enjoy 677 00:24:54,070 --> 00:24:51,440 uh they already have to be very safety 678 00:24:55,190 --> 00:24:54,080 conscious for cars that dart in front of 679 00:24:58,630 --> 00:24:55,200 the trucks 680 00:25:01,110 --> 00:24:58,640 or or finding limited parking spaces for 681 00:25:02,710 --> 00:25:01,120 for tractor trailers or how they make 682 00:25:05,669 --> 00:25:02,720 sure they meet their hours of service 683 00:25:08,149 --> 00:25:05,679 well they need to be preparing as well 684 00:25:09,750 --> 00:25:08,159 that um favorite spots they may have for 685 00:25:11,590 --> 00:25:09,760 knowing where to find that little secret 686 00:25:13,750 --> 00:25:11,600 parking space along the way 687 00:25:16,230 --> 00:25:13,760 others may know about that as well so 688 00:25:18,390 --> 00:25:16,240 whether it's the public or the truckers 689 00:25:20,070 --> 00:25:18,400 plan ahead 690 00:25:22,230 --> 00:25:20,080 one thing to think about is 691 00:25:23,909 --> 00:25:22,240 this is occurring in august 692 00:25:26,390 --> 00:25:23,919 vacation time 693 00:25:28,549 --> 00:25:26,400 so rush hour traffic may be a little 694 00:25:30,070 --> 00:25:28,559 slower than normal because in these 695 00:25:31,750 --> 00:25:30,080 areas where there's places that have 696 00:25:33,110 --> 00:25:31,760 more people that are coming to enjoy 697 00:25:34,310 --> 00:25:33,120 this 698 00:25:36,390 --> 00:25:34,320 august 699 00:25:38,710 --> 00:25:36,400 is also probably if i ask the audience 700 00:25:40,310 --> 00:25:38,720 they would say construction season you 701 00:25:41,269 --> 00:25:40,320 know for helping to take care of the 702 00:25:43,110 --> 00:25:41,279 roads 703 00:25:44,710 --> 00:25:43,120 and we need to do that while keeping 704 00:25:47,269 --> 00:25:44,720 live traffic going a lot most of the 705 00:25:49,750 --> 00:25:47,279 state dlts are already preparing to have 706 00:25:51,430 --> 00:25:49,760 their work zones not be active during 707 00:25:52,630 --> 00:25:51,440 the eclipse to make it as safe as 708 00:25:54,390 --> 00:25:52,640 possible 709 00:25:57,269 --> 00:25:54,400 but you still see 710 00:25:59,110 --> 00:25:57,279 traffic devices like barrels or or uh 711 00:26:01,430 --> 00:25:59,120 changeable message boards that will help 712 00:26:03,750 --> 00:26:01,440 advise the public about what to expect 713 00:26:06,310 --> 00:26:03,760 for any potential construction hazards 714 00:26:08,149 --> 00:26:06,320 but work zones are are uh tough enough 715 00:26:10,950 --> 00:26:08,159 to keep people everyone alert and 716 00:26:11,909 --> 00:26:10,960 engaged for it so you may be coming 717 00:26:14,549 --> 00:26:11,919 upon 718 00:26:16,950 --> 00:26:14,559 speed limit reductions lanes that are 719 00:26:18,789 --> 00:26:16,960 closed lanes that are narrowed or moved 720 00:26:19,990 --> 00:26:18,799 so the things that you see normally 721 00:26:22,710 --> 00:26:20,000 we're trying to mitigate that as 722 00:26:25,029 --> 00:26:22,720 possible as much as possible 723 00:26:26,710 --> 00:26:25,039 if we pull up the last graphic here but 724 00:26:28,390 --> 00:26:26,720 what we need is always be alert and be 725 00:26:30,870 --> 00:26:28,400 conscientious drivers 726 00:26:34,470 --> 00:26:30,880 don't let this solar phenomenon eclipse 727 00:26:37,990 --> 00:26:35,669 you know there is a concern for 728 00:26:39,830 --> 00:26:38,000 distracted driving we have that without 729 00:26:41,430 --> 00:26:39,840 the eclipse the eclipse is certainly a 730 00:26:42,950 --> 00:26:41,440 wonderful thing that's going to capture 731 00:26:45,669 --> 00:26:42,960 our attention we want to be as safe as 732 00:26:48,470 --> 00:26:45,679 possible so if you get one message out 733 00:26:50,230 --> 00:26:48,480 of this is prepare in advance don't do 734 00:26:51,590 --> 00:26:50,240 it on the spur of the moment 735 00:26:54,310 --> 00:26:51,600 we lose way too many lives on the 736 00:26:56,230 --> 00:26:54,320 highways already and and we want to make 737 00:26:59,110 --> 00:26:56,240 sure that this runs perfectly and people 738 00:27:00,950 --> 00:26:59,120 enjoy this this event a few tips you can 739 00:27:03,269 --> 00:27:00,960 get them also on our website 740 00:27:04,950 --> 00:27:03,279 but you heard me earlier don't stop 741 00:27:06,230 --> 00:27:04,960 along the interstate 742 00:27:07,750 --> 00:27:06,240 you know don't drive with your head 743 00:27:09,190 --> 00:27:07,760 poking out of the window don't just pull 744 00:27:10,310 --> 00:27:09,200 over you've got pedestrians and others 745 00:27:12,789 --> 00:27:10,320 that are out there 746 00:27:15,750 --> 00:27:12,799 be careful if everyone 747 00:27:17,350 --> 00:27:15,760 is driving staring up at the sky and 748 00:27:19,190 --> 00:27:17,360 everyone on the side of the road is 749 00:27:21,029 --> 00:27:19,200 staring up at the sky 750 00:27:22,310 --> 00:27:21,039 then who's looking out for each other 751 00:27:23,590 --> 00:27:22,320 you know we're looking at a wonderful 752 00:27:25,190 --> 00:27:23,600 event but we need to take care of each 753 00:27:26,870 --> 00:27:25,200 other along the way 754 00:27:27,909 --> 00:27:26,880 turn your headlights on don't rely on 755 00:27:29,830 --> 00:27:27,919 automatic 756 00:27:31,590 --> 00:27:29,840 uh lights to come on 757 00:27:33,350 --> 00:27:31,600 and and as i said watch out for 758 00:27:36,310 --> 00:27:33,360 pedestrians 759 00:27:39,269 --> 00:27:36,320 finally as always buckle up 760 00:27:41,029 --> 00:27:39,279 put the cell phone in the glove box you 761 00:27:43,190 --> 00:27:41,039 don't need to be talking on the phone 762 00:27:45,269 --> 00:27:43,200 i've gone seven years without having a 763 00:27:47,669 --> 00:27:45,279 phone call while driving and the first 764 00:27:50,549 --> 00:27:47,679 two weeks was maybe a little itchy but 765 00:27:52,789 --> 00:27:50,559 after that i haven't missed that at all 766 00:27:55,510 --> 00:27:52,799 you know so my advice take back peace of 767 00:27:57,750 --> 00:27:55,520 mind that you that you want take back 768 00:27:59,830 --> 00:27:57,760 full control uh of your mind and 769 00:28:02,710 --> 00:27:59,840 attention from distraction so 770 00:28:03,750 --> 00:28:02,720 make this a great event be safe and and 771 00:28:06,310 --> 00:28:03,760 on behalf of the federal highway 772 00:28:07,909 --> 00:28:06,320 administration thank you very much 773 00:28:10,070 --> 00:28:07,919 well thank you and if you're just 774 00:28:12,310 --> 00:28:10,080 joining us we're coming to you live from 775 00:28:14,630 --> 00:28:12,320 the museum here in the nation's capitol 776 00:28:16,710 --> 00:28:14,640 and this is our first of two briefings 777 00:28:20,149 --> 00:28:16,720 to talk about the upcoming total solar 778 00:28:22,630 --> 00:28:20,159 eclipse across america on august 21. we 779 00:28:24,710 --> 00:28:22,640 are now going to transition into 780 00:28:27,590 --> 00:28:24,720 question and answers we have a number of 781 00:28:29,669 --> 00:28:27,600 folks on the phone social media and of 782 00:28:31,669 --> 00:28:29,679 course media here 783 00:28:34,870 --> 00:28:31,679 again we have a second briefing coming 784 00:28:37,110 --> 00:28:34,880 up to get more deep dive and more 785 00:28:40,549 --> 00:28:37,120 specific on the science this is about 786 00:28:43,430 --> 00:28:40,559 preparation and the assets to bring you 787 00:28:46,389 --> 00:28:43,440 a wealth of images and data both before 788 00:28:48,870 --> 00:28:46,399 during and after the august eclipse so 789 00:28:51,029 --> 00:28:48,880 what we'd like to do is um 790 00:28:52,789 --> 00:28:51,039 see a hand if you can wait for the mic 791 00:28:58,950 --> 00:28:52,799 and 792 00:29:00,549 --> 00:28:58,960 seth bornstein associated press for 793 00:29:01,590 --> 00:29:00,559 martin kopp 794 00:29:04,470 --> 00:29:01,600 you said 795 00:29:06,549 --> 00:29:04,480 most states are going to be 796 00:29:09,669 --> 00:29:06,559 putting work zones 797 00:29:12,149 --> 00:29:09,679 uh aside during the eclipse 798 00:29:14,230 --> 00:29:12,159 what states have not responded yet or 799 00:29:15,669 --> 00:29:14,240 are not going to be doing that and what 800 00:29:17,190 --> 00:29:15,679 time period are you talking because 801 00:29:19,269 --> 00:29:17,200 there are a lot of eclipse chasers who 802 00:29:21,029 --> 00:29:19,279 are going to i mean it's not the time of 803 00:29:23,750 --> 00:29:21,039 the eclipse it's sort of the several 804 00:29:26,549 --> 00:29:23,760 hours beforehand so that day i think 805 00:29:28,950 --> 00:29:26,559 it's a sunday right or a what 806 00:29:30,710 --> 00:29:28,960 are you looking at the entire day of 807 00:29:31,669 --> 00:29:30,720 work free zones for these places what 808 00:29:33,430 --> 00:29:31,679 are your rec what are the 809 00:29:36,230 --> 00:29:33,440 recommendations of the highway 810 00:29:38,870 --> 00:29:36,240 administration and uh what what states 811 00:29:40,549 --> 00:29:38,880 are not doing it great uh great question 812 00:29:42,149 --> 00:29:40,559 right at this point we haven't gathered 813 00:29:43,269 --> 00:29:42,159 all the information to know which states 814 00:29:44,389 --> 00:29:43,279 because they're still working on their 815 00:29:45,750 --> 00:29:44,399 plans 816 00:29:48,310 --> 00:29:45,760 and and you're right they're looking at 817 00:29:50,230 --> 00:29:48,320 not just covering the two minutes plus 818 00:29:52,389 --> 00:29:50,240 of the eclipse but to help make sure 819 00:29:53,909 --> 00:29:52,399 that the travelers that are going there 820 00:29:56,149 --> 00:29:53,919 on special events whether it's over the 821 00:29:57,909 --> 00:29:56,159 weekend i do need to clarify that 822 00:29:59,990 --> 00:29:57,919 they're not they're not 823 00:30:01,510 --> 00:30:00,000 getting rid of their work zones you know 824 00:30:03,350 --> 00:30:01,520 it's hard to do when you've got 825 00:30:04,789 --> 00:30:03,360 different pieces of the infrastructure 826 00:30:06,470 --> 00:30:04,799 under work what they're not going to do 827 00:30:08,230 --> 00:30:06,480 is have it active 828 00:30:09,669 --> 00:30:08,240 so we're still working at getting 829 00:30:11,750 --> 00:30:09,679 accounting to understand what their 830 00:30:14,070 --> 00:30:11,760 needs are and which ones are doing that 831 00:30:16,549 --> 00:30:14,080 that's why right now at this point be 832 00:30:17,990 --> 00:30:16,559 tied into the the websites for those 833 00:30:19,190 --> 00:30:18,000 state dots 834 00:30:20,470 --> 00:30:19,200 and they're not wanting to get in the 835 00:30:22,549 --> 00:30:20,480 way they want to keep you safe and they 836 00:30:23,909 --> 00:30:22,559 want to keep you moving so 837 00:30:25,830 --> 00:30:23,919 that's that's the information that we 838 00:30:27,510 --> 00:30:25,840 have at this point 839 00:30:29,510 --> 00:30:27,520 okay we have all the answers i mean our 840 00:30:33,510 --> 00:30:29,520 hands and we'll provide answers and also 841 00:30:37,110 --> 00:30:33,520 on social media uh hashtag eclipse2017 842 00:30:38,950 --> 00:30:37,120 and i see a hand here 843 00:30:41,110 --> 00:30:38,960 wait for the mic and name and 844 00:30:43,590 --> 00:30:41,120 affiliation please 845 00:30:44,950 --> 00:30:43,600 hi hanukkah widering with space.com um 846 00:30:46,870 --> 00:30:44,960 so i've heard rumors that this is going 847 00:30:49,190 --> 00:30:46,880 to be the most watched eclipse in 848 00:30:54,789 --> 00:30:49,200 history i'm wondering if you agree with 849 00:30:59,190 --> 00:30:57,830 okay those assertions are always very 850 00:31:01,350 --> 00:30:59,200 hard to prove because we don't have 851 00:31:02,789 --> 00:31:01,360 really good numbers on any one of them i 852 00:31:04,630 --> 00:31:02,799 think it's definitely one of the top 853 00:31:06,630 --> 00:31:04,640 candidates if not the most watched 854 00:31:08,950 --> 00:31:06,640 eclipse if you take all the vantage 855 00:31:10,470 --> 00:31:08,960 points all the assets together and all 856 00:31:12,310 --> 00:31:10,480 the channels we're going to put out it's 857 00:31:14,230 --> 00:31:12,320 going to be hard to beat frankly i mean 858 00:31:15,909 --> 00:31:14,240 it's kind of these kind of story go in 859 00:31:18,230 --> 00:31:15,919 the billions right away 860 00:31:20,470 --> 00:31:18,240 and so uh just with just the nasa 861 00:31:22,149 --> 00:31:20,480 network itself and then uh there are all 862 00:31:24,230 --> 00:31:22,159 the other networks that are uh coming 863 00:31:26,149 --> 00:31:24,240 and i think will be hard to beat so my 864 00:31:27,750 --> 00:31:26,159 personal feeling is it will be the most 865 00:31:29,509 --> 00:31:27,760 watched but i can't prove that 866 00:31:31,029 --> 00:31:29,519 scientifically 867 00:31:32,630 --> 00:31:31,039 uh we're gonna go to the phone lines but 868 00:31:35,430 --> 00:31:32,640 let's take one more question do we have 869 00:31:37,029 --> 00:31:35,440 here in the audience if not we will go 870 00:31:45,190 --> 00:31:37,039 to the phone lines 871 00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:49,509 we have alan on the phone 872 00:31:54,310 --> 00:31:52,149 okay let's see if we can do a little 873 00:31:55,590 --> 00:31:54,320 turn yes let's go social media we're 874 00:31:57,430 --> 00:31:55,600 starting to hear there's a lot of chat 875 00:31:59,110 --> 00:31:57,440 on there so i'm gonna go to my colleague 876 00:32:02,549 --> 00:31:59,120 over at the social media desk jason 877 00:32:03,830 --> 00:32:02,559 townsend jason uh what's the uh 878 00:32:05,350 --> 00:32:03,840 the crowd talking about across the 879 00:32:06,630 --> 00:32:05,360 country thanks dwayne there's definitely 880 00:32:08,149 --> 00:32:06,640 a lot of excitement out there but some 881 00:32:11,190 --> 00:32:08,159 folks want to know a couple things uh 882 00:32:17,110 --> 00:32:11,200 first off uh twitter user b asks where 883 00:32:23,430 --> 00:32:21,029 at the eclipse 2017.nasa.gov 884 00:32:25,509 --> 00:32:23,440 website has a number of contact 885 00:32:27,750 --> 00:32:25,519 pieces of contact information there's 886 00:32:29,909 --> 00:32:27,760 also actually through the stem 887 00:32:31,590 --> 00:32:29,919 activation programs at nasa some of 888 00:32:34,470 --> 00:32:31,600 these classes have been distributed 889 00:32:37,830 --> 00:32:34,480 through libraries through a series of 890 00:32:40,149 --> 00:32:37,840 organizations but you know if you cannot 891 00:32:42,149 --> 00:32:40,159 find the answer around your neighborhood 892 00:32:44,389 --> 00:32:42,159 do contact us over the website and we'll 893 00:32:46,630 --> 00:32:44,399 help you find that and let me also ask 894 00:32:49,190 --> 00:32:46,640 it's my understanding that over 5 000 895 00:32:51,509 --> 00:32:49,200 libraries across the country 896 00:32:53,350 --> 00:32:51,519 i have the glasses so 897 00:32:55,669 --> 00:32:53,360 across the country your libraries check 898 00:32:57,590 --> 00:32:55,679 those out and as thomas said go to the 899 00:32:59,190 --> 00:32:57,600 websites but check out your libraries 5 900 00:33:01,590 --> 00:32:59,200 000 across the country 901 00:33:03,509 --> 00:33:01,600 one more jason wonderful next question 902 00:33:05,750 --> 00:33:03,519 here comes from facebook user michael 903 00:33:10,230 --> 00:33:05,760 who asks when the eclipse happens does 904 00:33:15,509 --> 00:33:12,710 so at the eclipse is truly 905 00:33:17,830 --> 00:33:15,519 uh an event that is all about the 906 00:33:19,590 --> 00:33:17,840 vantage points the sun if i was in space 907 00:33:21,590 --> 00:33:19,600 and with the spacecraft looking at the 908 00:33:24,149 --> 00:33:21,600 sun outside of the earth there's 909 00:33:25,669 --> 00:33:24,159 absolutely no indication of the eclipse 910 00:33:27,750 --> 00:33:25,679 so basically what happens of course the 911 00:33:29,909 --> 00:33:27,760 sun itself is the sun now what's 912 00:33:32,149 --> 00:33:29,919 happening though if i'm on the ground 913 00:33:34,789 --> 00:33:32,159 and i basically feel the temperature of 914 00:33:37,029 --> 00:33:34,799 the sun on my skin because of the fact 915 00:33:39,269 --> 00:33:37,039 that the sun disappears and it's getting 916 00:33:41,029 --> 00:33:39,279 you know it's getting dark yes it will 917 00:33:44,230 --> 00:33:41,039 feel like it's cool but it's entirely a 918 00:33:47,269 --> 00:33:44,240 perception because of the shadow cone of 919 00:33:49,269 --> 00:33:47,279 the moon being right on top of us so the 920 00:33:52,070 --> 00:33:49,279 sun will not know about the eclipse but 921 00:33:53,190 --> 00:33:52,080 you will 922 00:33:54,710 --> 00:33:53,200 okay jason we're going to go to the 923 00:33:56,310 --> 00:33:54,720 phones and i'll come back to you so 924 00:33:59,750 --> 00:33:56,320 let's go back to our phone lines and i 925 00:34:01,909 --> 00:33:59,760 believe we have wtop greg 926 00:34:04,070 --> 00:34:01,919 all right good afternoon and thank you 927 00:34:06,630 --> 00:34:04,080 so much for this great event i basically 928 00:34:08,550 --> 00:34:06,640 had two quick questions uh for 929 00:34:10,389 --> 00:34:08,560 department of transportation 930 00:34:12,550 --> 00:34:10,399 where do you expect the largest 931 00:34:14,869 --> 00:34:12,560 congregation of people 932 00:34:17,829 --> 00:34:14,879 to be just so our listeners can be aware 933 00:34:20,710 --> 00:34:17,839 of that and secondly for nasa 934 00:34:23,829 --> 00:34:20,720 if it is cloudy based upon noaa's 935 00:34:25,909 --> 00:34:23,839 predictions where can people tune in to 936 00:34:28,389 --> 00:34:25,919 see the live coverage of the event and 937 00:34:31,349 --> 00:34:28,399 thank you very much 938 00:34:33,030 --> 00:34:31,359 for the first part of that good question 939 00:34:35,190 --> 00:34:33,040 you know we're taking that in we know 940 00:34:37,510 --> 00:34:35,200 that nashville is likely the largest 941 00:34:38,629 --> 00:34:37,520 metropolitan area that's in the direct 942 00:34:40,710 --> 00:34:38,639 path 943 00:34:42,470 --> 00:34:40,720 so how much they have to travel 944 00:34:43,990 --> 00:34:42,480 you know within nashville or those that 945 00:34:46,230 --> 00:34:44,000 are trying to go to nashville there's 946 00:34:47,510 --> 00:34:46,240 also though some places that want to be 947 00:34:51,909 --> 00:34:47,520 out of 948 00:34:55,109 --> 00:34:51,919 the national parks and others where they 949 00:34:57,430 --> 00:34:55,119 can get a a splendid view there 950 00:34:59,349 --> 00:34:57,440 so i'm looking at stephen lovren's from 951 00:35:02,310 --> 00:34:59,359 the center of excellence do you have any 952 00:35:03,829 --> 00:35:02,320 uh additional information stephen no i 953 00:35:06,870 --> 00:35:03,839 mean i think that's 954 00:35:10,550 --> 00:35:08,069 thanks 955 00:35:13,349 --> 00:35:10,560 that's about the same information that 956 00:35:14,870 --> 00:35:13,359 we have i'm not sure this is on but um 957 00:35:16,550 --> 00:35:14,880 yeah i mean pretty much anywhere along 958 00:35:18,230 --> 00:35:16,560 the path of totality is going to see a 959 00:35:19,990 --> 00:35:18,240 lot of people i mean the transportation 960 00:35:21,270 --> 00:35:20,000 agencies that we've been working with 961 00:35:23,190 --> 00:35:21,280 you know they're working with local 962 00:35:25,589 --> 00:35:23,200 businesses and hotels and i found that a 963 00:35:27,270 --> 00:35:25,599 lot of places along the entire path you 964 00:35:29,750 --> 00:35:27,280 know hotels have been booked out for two 965 00:35:31,589 --> 00:35:29,760 years in advance i mean sold out for for 966 00:35:32,870 --> 00:35:31,599 years in advance and so i think pretty 967 00:35:33,829 --> 00:35:32,880 much anywhere you go there's going to be 968 00:35:36,550 --> 00:35:33,839 a good bet that you're going to be 969 00:35:38,390 --> 00:35:36,560 facing some pretty significant crowds 970 00:35:40,630 --> 00:35:38,400 thank you i want to answer the second 971 00:35:42,069 --> 00:35:40,640 question i'll answer the first one the 972 00:35:43,990 --> 00:35:42,079 first half and then kick it over to 973 00:35:45,510 --> 00:35:44,000 dwayne here but uh 974 00:35:47,670 --> 00:35:45,520 first of all 975 00:35:50,630 --> 00:35:47,680 with nasa with all these vantage points 976 00:35:52,950 --> 00:35:50,640 we will provide a non-stop view of the 977 00:35:55,190 --> 00:35:52,960 of the solar eclipse kind of from the 978 00:35:57,510 --> 00:35:55,200 west to the east through a variety of 979 00:35:59,589 --> 00:35:57,520 assets we actually have i'll tell you 980 00:36:02,310 --> 00:35:59,599 i'm going to be in an airplane right off 981 00:36:03,430 --> 00:36:02,320 the coast of oregon and to really start 982 00:36:06,870 --> 00:36:03,440 this off 983 00:36:09,349 --> 00:36:06,880 as the shadow is really hitting the 984 00:36:11,270 --> 00:36:09,359 coast we will then have balloons we have 985 00:36:13,270 --> 00:36:11,280 aircraft and we have of course 986 00:36:15,349 --> 00:36:13,280 ground-based and space-based-based 987 00:36:18,950 --> 00:36:15,359 assets that will make this available 988 00:36:20,870 --> 00:36:18,960 non-stop talk about nasa tv well again 989 00:36:22,069 --> 00:36:20,880 if we can put up the uh websites uh 990 00:36:23,829 --> 00:36:22,079 commit this to memory ladies and 991 00:36:26,870 --> 00:36:23,839 gentlemen across the country 992 00:36:30,470 --> 00:36:26,880 nasa.gov slash eclipse live that will be 993 00:36:32,870 --> 00:36:30,480 where the nasa broadcast will be 994 00:36:36,950 --> 00:36:32,880 we will have all types of other content 995 00:36:39,510 --> 00:36:36,960 spanish content nasa.gov eclipselive 996 00:36:41,349 --> 00:36:39,520 get that locked into memory and again if 997 00:36:44,310 --> 00:36:41,359 you want to go through eclipse through a 998 00:36:46,790 --> 00:36:44,320 through z eclipse2017.nasa.gov 999 00:36:50,630 --> 00:36:46,800 everything you need to know about it but 1000 00:36:53,190 --> 00:36:50,640 on august 21 nasa.gov eclipselive for 1001 00:36:55,109 --> 00:36:53,200 the program live content and if you want 1002 00:36:58,230 --> 00:36:55,119 to see it through the eyes of nasa 1003 00:37:01,589 --> 00:36:58,240 eclipse live if the way to go 1004 00:37:04,069 --> 00:37:01,599 next on our phone alan 1005 00:37:07,030 --> 00:37:04,079 yes hi sorry about that mute button 1006 00:37:09,510 --> 00:37:07,040 i wanted to ask whether you really are 1007 00:37:11,910 --> 00:37:09,520 prepared for the crowds i can imagine 1008 00:37:14,870 --> 00:37:11,920 people actually camping out on the side 1009 00:37:17,030 --> 00:37:14,880 of the interstate or or jamming up the 1010 00:37:19,270 --> 00:37:17,040 roads not only interstate but also local 1011 00:37:21,349 --> 00:37:19,280 roads uh is the department of 1012 00:37:23,750 --> 00:37:21,359 transportation getting out the word and 1013 00:37:25,829 --> 00:37:23,760 are there any particular things that are 1014 00:37:27,589 --> 00:37:25,839 being done to to 1015 00:37:29,190 --> 00:37:27,599 anticipate what might be a big traffic 1016 00:37:30,710 --> 00:37:29,200 jam 1017 00:37:32,470 --> 00:37:30,720 you know i'm trying not to imagine 1018 00:37:34,470 --> 00:37:32,480 people out alongside the interstates as 1019 00:37:35,750 --> 00:37:34,480 well so hopefully that doesn't come to 1020 00:37:37,910 --> 00:37:35,760 fruition that's one reason why 1021 00:37:39,670 --> 00:37:37,920 graciously we're happy to be here with 1022 00:37:41,670 --> 00:37:39,680 with the other panel members to help get 1023 00:37:42,790 --> 00:37:41,680 the message out the state dots are 1024 00:37:45,750 --> 00:37:42,800 preparing 1025 00:37:48,630 --> 00:37:45,760 public information campaigns beyond just 1026 00:37:50,950 --> 00:37:48,640 posting things on a website and they are 1027 00:37:52,870 --> 00:37:50,960 going to be preparing for the areas that 1028 00:37:54,870 --> 00:37:52,880 they can at least take the greatest 1029 00:37:56,069 --> 00:37:54,880 priority for where they think people may 1030 00:37:57,750 --> 00:37:56,079 be going 1031 00:38:00,150 --> 00:37:57,760 so we're trying to get the message out 1032 00:38:01,750 --> 00:38:00,160 to everyone it's important as i said 1033 00:38:03,510 --> 00:38:01,760 that you don't just go in the spur of 1034 00:38:05,109 --> 00:38:03,520 the moment say hey let's let's you know 1035 00:38:07,109 --> 00:38:05,119 drive up and take a look at this thing 1036 00:38:08,150 --> 00:38:07,119 pull over on the interstate 1037 00:38:09,750 --> 00:38:08,160 um 1038 00:38:12,150 --> 00:38:09,760 right now there there is controlled 1039 00:38:14,310 --> 00:38:12,160 access to the interstates and the state 1040 00:38:16,550 --> 00:38:14,320 duties are responsible for that and and 1041 00:38:19,270 --> 00:38:16,560 they're working on plans to try to help 1042 00:38:21,030 --> 00:38:19,280 make sure people are safe 1043 00:38:22,630 --> 00:38:21,040 okay we're gonna go back to social but 1044 00:38:25,270 --> 00:38:22,640 again and i'm gonna sound like a broken 1045 00:38:26,710 --> 00:38:25,280 record for folks on nasa.gov slash 1046 00:38:28,710 --> 00:38:26,720 eclipse live 1047 00:38:30,950 --> 00:38:28,720 the nasa through your eyes through the 1048 00:38:33,109 --> 00:38:30,960 eyes of nasa's show but also the web 1049 00:38:35,750 --> 00:38:33,119 content there a lot of interactive 1050 00:38:37,510 --> 00:38:35,760 activities go there we have a video that 1051 00:38:39,670 --> 00:38:37,520 we'll show that will sow all of the 1052 00:38:42,950 --> 00:38:39,680 bells and whistles there but commit the 1053 00:38:45,670 --> 00:38:42,960 memory if you can nasa.gov eclipselive 1054 00:38:48,069 --> 00:38:45,680 live television internet and everything 1055 00:38:49,510 --> 00:38:48,079 else in between jason 1056 00:38:51,829 --> 00:38:49,520 so this next question comes from twitter 1057 00:38:53,430 --> 00:38:51,839 user joseph who asks what concerns or 1058 00:38:55,670 --> 00:38:53,440 precautions should we take with very 1059 00:39:01,990 --> 00:38:55,680 small children maybe three and under uh 1060 00:39:05,270 --> 00:39:03,270 well so 1061 00:39:06,230 --> 00:39:05,280 my kids are no longer small 1062 00:39:08,710 --> 00:39:06,240 so 1063 00:39:10,470 --> 00:39:08,720 but i remember kind of looking at uh 1064 00:39:13,910 --> 00:39:10,480 things like that what i would be 1065 00:39:15,990 --> 00:39:13,920 absolutely sure about is as tweeter uh 1066 00:39:18,150 --> 00:39:16,000 make sure that the type of eye 1067 00:39:19,670 --> 00:39:18,160 protection that is there you know is is 1068 00:39:22,069 --> 00:39:19,680 clearly uh 1069 00:39:24,069 --> 00:39:22,079 on top of the eyes of of the children 1070 00:39:26,470 --> 00:39:24,079 and and really actually practice ahead 1071 00:39:28,550 --> 00:39:26,480 of it you know so the kids really get 1072 00:39:30,550 --> 00:39:28,560 used to it so they understand that's how 1073 00:39:32,310 --> 00:39:30,560 it feels and yeah it's supposed to be 1074 00:39:34,630 --> 00:39:32,320 dark and you know you can you can 1075 00:39:36,950 --> 00:39:34,640 practice with the sun out uh the other 1076 00:39:40,150 --> 00:39:36,960 thing also is that uh if you're out 1077 00:39:42,230 --> 00:39:40,160 there for quite a while let's say in the 1078 00:39:44,870 --> 00:39:42,240 in the west you know uh the sun is 1079 00:39:47,109 --> 00:39:44,880 really burning down on you so be sure 1080 00:39:49,910 --> 00:39:47,119 that your skin is protected especially 1081 00:39:52,710 --> 00:39:49,920 the skin of uh smaller children that as 1082 00:39:54,790 --> 00:39:52,720 you know is so sensitive and also uh be 1083 00:39:57,589 --> 00:39:54,800 sure that you bring enough water and 1084 00:39:59,589 --> 00:39:57,599 make sure you you know you you stay uh 1085 00:40:01,430 --> 00:39:59,599 you know you stay kind of healthy as 1086 00:40:04,150 --> 00:40:01,440 you're out there and and really take 1087 00:40:06,390 --> 00:40:04,160 this in so again um 1088 00:40:07,910 --> 00:40:06,400 protect the eyes really diligently 1089 00:40:10,470 --> 00:40:07,920 practice it 1090 00:40:12,150 --> 00:40:10,480 protect your skin and stay hydrated 1091 00:40:14,710 --> 00:40:12,160 and i want to remind our viewers that at 1092 00:40:16,230 --> 00:40:14,720 2 30 we will have scientists that would 1093 00:40:18,309 --> 00:40:16,240 be talking about 1094 00:40:21,510 --> 00:40:18,319 many ways to be safe they work with 1095 00:40:23,589 --> 00:40:21,520 young kids of all ages stay tuned watch 1096 00:40:25,910 --> 00:40:23,599 out and we have that question answered 1097 00:40:27,430 --> 00:40:25,920 uh to complement thomas's so don't miss 1098 00:40:29,349 --> 00:40:27,440 the scientists coming up you'll be 1099 00:40:30,790 --> 00:40:29,359 pretty amazed at some of the things and 1100 00:40:32,950 --> 00:40:30,800 how you can protect but also some 1101 00:40:34,870 --> 00:40:32,960 creative ways to look at the eclipse 1102 00:40:36,710 --> 00:40:34,880 safely we're gonna 1103 00:40:38,390 --> 00:40:36,720 take one more social and then we're 1104 00:40:39,430 --> 00:40:38,400 gonna go to the phone 1105 00:40:41,270 --> 00:40:39,440 all right this question comes from 1106 00:40:42,630 --> 00:40:41,280 twitter user ben who asks how can 1107 00:40:44,950 --> 00:40:42,640 watching the eclipse at different 1108 00:40:51,030 --> 00:40:44,960 altitudes especially in and on mountains 1109 00:41:00,069 --> 00:40:54,230 what do you think park ranger 1110 00:41:03,589 --> 00:41:00,950 from a 1111 00:41:06,150 --> 00:41:03,599 physics standpoint i'm not sure that the 1112 00:41:07,910 --> 00:41:06,160 cone of the moon through the shadow the 1113 00:41:09,910 --> 00:41:07,920 totality is going to be all that much 1114 00:41:12,230 --> 00:41:09,920 difference with any elevation gain you 1115 00:41:13,910 --> 00:41:12,240 might be able to achieve 1116 00:41:15,510 --> 00:41:13,920 that might be different than an airplane 1117 00:41:16,950 --> 00:41:15,520 perhaps 1118 00:41:18,790 --> 00:41:16,960 but in terms of what you could 1119 00:41:21,030 --> 00:41:18,800 experience by going up or down a 1120 00:41:21,910 --> 00:41:21,040 mountain within a park or other public 1121 00:41:25,670 --> 00:41:21,920 lands 1122 00:41:27,670 --> 00:41:25,680 uh probably be pretty minimal 1123 00:41:30,230 --> 00:41:27,680 is that a satisfactory answer from a 1124 00:41:32,710 --> 00:41:30,240 scientific standpoint 1125 00:41:34,710 --> 00:41:32,720 as you know like i'm totally faking it i 1126 00:41:37,030 --> 00:41:34,720 already told you that 1127 00:41:38,790 --> 00:41:37,040 that that i've not uh i've not 1128 00:41:40,630 --> 00:41:38,800 experienced it myself growing up in the 1129 00:41:43,030 --> 00:41:40,640 mountains though i think the one thing i 1130 00:41:45,990 --> 00:41:43,040 would say is like okay so the geometry 1131 00:41:47,349 --> 00:41:46,000 relative to uh to the moon and relative 1132 00:41:49,270 --> 00:41:47,359 to the sun of course will not 1133 00:41:51,430 --> 00:41:49,280 significantly change what will change is 1134 00:41:53,750 --> 00:41:51,440 your perspective so basically what you 1135 00:41:55,589 --> 00:41:53,760 will see uh standing up on on that 1136 00:41:57,589 --> 00:41:55,599 mountain you'll see the shadow cone 1137 00:41:59,589 --> 00:41:57,599 hitting the value yeah and at the valley 1138 00:42:02,870 --> 00:41:59,599 and you so you know what you see 1139 00:42:05,190 --> 00:42:02,880 is is a much broader perspective of of 1140 00:42:07,430 --> 00:42:05,200 the the kind of impact that this 1141 00:42:09,109 --> 00:42:07,440 transition has just as opposed to you 1142 00:42:11,670 --> 00:42:09,119 know being in a flat place you'll see 1143 00:42:13,030 --> 00:42:11,680 down and up and i think that's just a 1144 00:42:16,069 --> 00:42:13,040 unique thing for a guy grew up on a 1145 00:42:17,510 --> 00:42:16,079 mountain that's where you want to be and 1146 00:42:19,270 --> 00:42:17,520 brian you know you've got the cool 1147 00:42:21,109 --> 00:42:19,280 uniform on so whatever answer you give 1148 00:42:23,109 --> 00:42:21,119 it's pretty good 1149 00:42:24,550 --> 00:42:23,119 okay let's go back to the phones and i 1150 00:42:33,829 --> 00:42:24,560 believe we have the washington post uh 1151 00:42:37,270 --> 00:42:35,589 so i'm actually a freelancer who's 1152 00:42:38,950 --> 00:42:37,280 writing with the washington post and 1153 00:42:40,790 --> 00:42:38,960 other publications 1154 00:42:42,950 --> 00:42:40,800 so with this particular question i'd 1155 00:42:45,510 --> 00:42:42,960 like to chat really quick about crowd 1156 00:42:47,430 --> 00:42:45,520 sizes we have an awful lot of small 1157 00:42:49,670 --> 00:42:47,440 towns across america that are all 1158 00:42:51,910 --> 00:42:49,680 expecting a hundred thousand people or 1159 00:42:53,990 --> 00:42:51,920 so so when we look at my understanding 1160 00:42:56,150 --> 00:42:54,000 the crown sizes have been estimated off 1161 00:42:58,309 --> 00:42:56,160 of the numbers of eclipse chasers and 1162 00:42:59,190 --> 00:42:58,319 tourists for similar eclipses in the 1163 00:43:01,670 --> 00:42:59,200 past 1164 00:43:04,710 --> 00:43:01,680 so what is a more realistic number or is 1165 00:43:06,470 --> 00:43:04,720 it realistic for each small town that's 1166 00:43:08,230 --> 00:43:06,480 one county over from the other small 1167 00:43:12,069 --> 00:43:08,240 town to all be expecting a hundred 1168 00:43:15,109 --> 00:43:13,430 from the 1169 00:43:17,589 --> 00:43:15,119 uh federal highway administration's 1170 00:43:19,430 --> 00:43:17,599 point of view the state dots are working 1171 00:43:20,790 --> 00:43:19,440 with the communities especially you know 1172 00:43:22,150 --> 00:43:20,800 it's easier when we see communities that 1173 00:43:23,589 --> 00:43:22,160 are saying hey we want to have a 1174 00:43:24,710 --> 00:43:23,599 festival we want to make it a long 1175 00:43:26,870 --> 00:43:24,720 weekend 1176 00:43:30,150 --> 00:43:26,880 um it's easier for state deots to be 1177 00:43:32,069 --> 00:43:30,160 able to be planting with them 1178 00:43:33,990 --> 00:43:32,079 i think the big question is 1179 00:43:35,829 --> 00:43:34,000 there's not unlimited number of people 1180 00:43:37,829 --> 00:43:35,839 working at state d.o.t so they need to 1181 00:43:39,670 --> 00:43:37,839 be able to know and predict where they 1182 00:43:40,950 --> 00:43:39,680 need to put their their people best 1183 00:43:43,750 --> 00:43:40,960 stationed 1184 00:43:45,270 --> 00:43:43,760 for information on on federal highway 1185 00:43:47,510 --> 00:43:45,280 administration's website we do have 1186 00:43:49,190 --> 00:43:47,520 information about 1187 00:43:51,270 --> 00:43:49,200 how to put together planned special 1188 00:43:53,190 --> 00:43:51,280 events things that we can see coming in 1189 00:43:54,550 --> 00:43:53,200 advance and what are some good practices 1190 00:43:56,309 --> 00:43:54,560 and checklists 1191 00:43:58,470 --> 00:43:56,319 in fact my one of my colleagues just 1192 00:43:59,990 --> 00:43:58,480 retired from us laurie raydau she's an 1193 00:44:01,829 --> 00:44:00,000 expert in planned special events she's 1194 00:44:04,150 --> 00:44:01,839 here in the audience and 1195 00:44:05,990 --> 00:44:04,160 and helped put together the information 1196 00:44:07,670 --> 00:44:06,000 and so that would be one source that i 1197 00:44:09,270 --> 00:44:07,680 would say the communities for free can 1198 00:44:10,470 --> 00:44:09,280 go to the federal highway administration 1199 00:44:12,309 --> 00:44:10,480 website 1200 00:44:15,109 --> 00:44:12,319 and look up information about planned 1201 00:44:17,270 --> 00:44:15,119 special events and use the information 1202 00:44:18,710 --> 00:44:17,280 that's there to help find out 1203 00:44:21,589 --> 00:44:18,720 what things they thought about what 1204 00:44:23,510 --> 00:44:21,599 things they they haven't 1205 00:44:26,309 --> 00:44:23,520 okay we've got about 10 minutes i'm 1206 00:44:27,670 --> 00:44:26,319 gonna come back here to the museum for 1207 00:44:29,829 --> 00:44:27,680 questions and then we'll go back to 1208 00:44:31,430 --> 00:44:29,839 social and the phone a reminder to our 1209 00:44:34,150 --> 00:44:31,440 viewers we're going to have a brief 1210 00:44:35,270 --> 00:44:34,160 intermission don't change that station 1211 00:44:36,470 --> 00:44:35,280 lots of 1212 00:44:39,109 --> 00:44:36,480 interesting and important vital 1213 00:44:41,190 --> 00:44:39,119 information on reviewing the eclipse 1214 00:44:44,309 --> 00:44:41,200 safely and other types of things and 1215 00:44:46,390 --> 00:44:44,319 then 2 30 the scientists are coming uh 1216 00:44:48,390 --> 00:44:46,400 you don't want to miss that and and many 1217 00:44:50,230 --> 00:44:48,400 of the questions that that we're hearing 1218 00:44:52,390 --> 00:44:50,240 that you want answered say those for 1219 00:44:54,150 --> 00:44:52,400 that 2 30 show so any 1220 00:44:57,510 --> 00:44:54,160 folks here in the 1221 00:45:03,510 --> 00:44:57,520 studio audience or do we go back to 1222 00:45:08,790 --> 00:45:06,710 all right then um so user veronica on 1223 00:45:14,069 --> 00:45:08,800 twitter is asking can we see the eclipse 1224 00:45:19,030 --> 00:45:16,790 in europe new york oh new york europe oh 1225 00:45:20,550 --> 00:45:19,040 europe europe no i i'm not aware i don't 1226 00:45:21,910 --> 00:45:20,560 do not believe 1227 00:45:25,270 --> 00:45:21,920 that this eclipse is going to go through 1228 00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:30,069 no i have to watch tv all right 1229 00:45:32,710 --> 00:45:31,030 okay 1230 00:45:35,270 --> 00:45:32,720 go ahead jason one more then we have a 1231 00:45:37,030 --> 00:45:35,280 hand here in the audience sure uh and 1232 00:45:38,710 --> 00:45:37,040 then twitter user rachel is asking are 1233 00:45:40,710 --> 00:45:38,720 we working with public transit to move 1234 00:45:42,950 --> 00:45:40,720 travelers safely to and from prime 1235 00:45:44,950 --> 00:45:42,960 viewing locations 1236 00:45:47,030 --> 00:45:44,960 um we are in touch with transit 1237 00:45:49,030 --> 00:45:47,040 properties but uh you know they only go 1238 00:45:51,270 --> 00:45:49,040 so far in their jurisdiction so places 1239 00:45:53,750 --> 00:45:51,280 like nashville you know there's already 1240 00:45:54,470 --> 00:45:53,760 good infrastructure in place for transit 1241 00:45:55,990 --> 00:45:54,480 um 1242 00:45:57,589 --> 00:45:56,000 you talk about the park service if 1243 00:46:00,230 --> 00:45:57,599 there's anything special that you're 1244 00:46:01,589 --> 00:46:00,240 doing there for long haul you know it 1245 00:46:03,670 --> 00:46:01,599 would be getting the information out to 1246 00:46:05,510 --> 00:46:03,680 the motor coaches to help make sure that 1247 00:46:07,589 --> 00:46:05,520 they're prepared 1248 00:46:09,510 --> 00:46:07,599 yeah in terms of national parks with 1249 00:46:11,510 --> 00:46:09,520 mass transit 1250 00:46:14,390 --> 00:46:11,520 as you're aware most of our sites along 1251 00:46:17,349 --> 00:46:14,400 a specific trajectory are fairly remote 1252 00:46:19,190 --> 00:46:17,359 and there may be service providers for 1253 00:46:20,790 --> 00:46:19,200 doing that in terms of helping people to 1254 00:46:22,470 --> 00:46:20,800 get there but in terms of actual effort 1255 00:46:23,510 --> 00:46:22,480 by the park service 1256 00:46:26,069 --> 00:46:23,520 we're not providing anything 1257 00:46:28,710 --> 00:46:26,079 specifically 1258 00:46:30,309 --> 00:46:28,720 okay we're going to come back and um uh 1259 00:46:32,309 --> 00:46:30,319 you have the mic but we also have some 1260 00:46:34,069 --> 00:46:32,319 social media folks here in the audience 1261 00:46:35,589 --> 00:46:34,079 so uh if you guys want to ask questions 1262 00:46:37,030 --> 00:46:35,599 i'm gonna see if we wanna come to you 1263 00:46:40,230 --> 00:46:37,040 next week go ahead uh name an 1264 00:46:45,349 --> 00:46:43,510 with nasa social 1265 00:46:47,190 --> 00:46:45,359 you got us 1266 00:46:48,870 --> 00:46:47,200 um i have a question from a twitter 1267 00:46:51,430 --> 00:46:48,880 follower michelle 1268 00:46:54,309 --> 00:46:51,440 asking for the international space 1269 00:46:56,150 --> 00:46:54,319 station what will they observe from from 1270 00:46:57,510 --> 00:46:56,160 the space station and what can they 1271 00:46:59,109 --> 00:46:57,520 expect to see 1272 00:47:01,910 --> 00:46:59,119 well that's a very good question we are 1273 00:47:04,630 --> 00:47:01,920 still evaluating what that will be so 1274 00:47:06,309 --> 00:47:04,640 stay tuned uh we want to get out early 1275 00:47:07,910 --> 00:47:06,319 we're two months out well we're going to 1276 00:47:09,589 --> 00:47:07,920 have a better picture of the 1277 00:47:11,109 --> 00:47:09,599 international space station with more 1278 00:47:12,870 --> 00:47:11,119 specifics probably about two weeks 1279 00:47:14,950 --> 00:47:12,880 before the eclipse so stay tuned we'll 1280 00:47:18,950 --> 00:47:14,960 get that out to you as soon as possible 1281 00:47:25,030 --> 00:47:21,910 we got a hand here let's go 1282 00:47:26,790 --> 00:47:25,040 hold hand up high 1283 00:47:29,190 --> 00:47:26,800 please identify yourself 1284 00:47:31,589 --> 00:47:29,200 hi i'm jen halwa with go beyond so one 1285 00:47:33,190 --> 00:47:31,599 of my followers andrew wants to know 1286 00:47:35,190 --> 00:47:33,200 given the recent wave of sort of 1287 00:47:38,069 --> 00:47:35,200 anti-science sentiment that we're seeing 1288 00:47:40,150 --> 00:47:38,079 across the u.s how is nasa focusing its 1289 00:47:42,150 --> 00:47:40,160 outreach efforts to get people more 1290 00:47:44,710 --> 00:47:42,160 excited about science is this eclipse 1291 00:47:46,230 --> 00:47:44,720 part of that 1292 00:47:47,589 --> 00:47:46,240 is that something you guys can comment 1293 00:47:49,510 --> 00:47:47,599 on or do we have to keep it about the 1294 00:47:53,829 --> 00:47:49,520 eclipse 1295 00:47:58,630 --> 00:47:56,309 the way i so 1296 00:48:01,109 --> 00:47:58,640 working at one of the most exciting 1297 00:48:02,549 --> 00:48:01,119 science organizations in the world at 1298 00:48:04,549 --> 00:48:02,559 nasa um 1299 00:48:06,390 --> 00:48:04,559 you know we feel that it's absolutely 1300 00:48:08,150 --> 00:48:06,400 critical to keep talking about science 1301 00:48:09,349 --> 00:48:08,160 and the impact that science has you know 1302 00:48:11,510 --> 00:48:09,359 science 1303 00:48:13,510 --> 00:48:11,520 not only changes what we know but 1304 00:48:15,270 --> 00:48:13,520 sometimes changes entirely how we think 1305 00:48:17,270 --> 00:48:15,280 about life itself 1306 00:48:19,510 --> 00:48:17,280 and the kind of how i started today 1307 00:48:21,990 --> 00:48:19,520 talking about really where we're at in 1308 00:48:24,470 --> 00:48:22,000 the world is one of those vantage points 1309 00:48:26,790 --> 00:48:24,480 i also uh uh we keep repeating and 1310 00:48:28,950 --> 00:48:26,800 really want to show tangible examples to 1311 00:48:31,430 --> 00:48:28,960 show how science and protects and 1312 00:48:34,549 --> 00:48:31,440 improves life the kind of work 1313 00:48:37,270 --> 00:48:34,559 that uh you do vanessa noah you know 1314 00:48:39,190 --> 00:48:37,280 that really predicts these storms it's 1315 00:48:40,309 --> 00:48:39,200 all 1316 00:48:42,870 --> 00:48:40,319 truly 1317 00:48:45,190 --> 00:48:42,880 uh a benefit of science investments over 1318 00:48:46,150 --> 00:48:45,200 many many years that now save lives 1319 00:48:48,549 --> 00:48:46,160 today 1320 00:48:51,430 --> 00:48:48,559 we have these cameras out there that in 1321 00:48:54,309 --> 00:48:51,440 fact work and and do the kind of 1322 00:48:56,870 --> 00:48:54,319 amazing um um you know get the amazing 1323 00:48:58,870 --> 00:48:56,880 data that that we use every day not just 1324 00:49:01,270 --> 00:48:58,880 to figure out how we dress but to get 1325 00:49:03,270 --> 00:49:01,280 out of the way of harm and so for us uh 1326 00:49:05,990 --> 00:49:03,280 really talking about the benefits of 1327 00:49:08,630 --> 00:49:06,000 science that every one of us has is one 1328 00:49:11,670 --> 00:49:08,640 of the ways we we address uh the kind of 1329 00:49:13,910 --> 00:49:11,680 worry that is being expressed 1330 00:49:15,349 --> 00:49:13,920 and again um for the 230 with the 1331 00:49:16,790 --> 00:49:15,359 scientists you hear some interesting 1332 00:49:18,230 --> 00:49:16,800 perspective for them so keep that in 1333 00:49:19,750 --> 00:49:18,240 mind so seth i'm going to come back to 1334 00:49:22,470 --> 00:49:19,760 you and then we're going to begin 1335 00:49:23,510 --> 00:49:22,480 wrapping up uh can we get seth another 1336 00:49:25,109 --> 00:49:23,520 mike 1337 00:49:27,510 --> 00:49:25,119 and if there's any other hands after 1338 00:49:30,150 --> 00:49:27,520 seth i'll go one more social to jason 1339 00:49:32,230 --> 00:49:30,160 and then we'll wrap up 1340 00:49:35,109 --> 00:49:32,240 thank you seth bornstein again at ap for 1341 00:49:38,150 --> 00:49:35,119 vanessa given that um 1342 00:49:40,069 --> 00:49:38,160 for the weather for an eclipse 1343 00:49:42,870 --> 00:49:40,079 uh eclipse watchers are especially not 1344 00:49:45,510 --> 00:49:42,880 just looking at is it partly cloudy 1345 00:49:47,109 --> 00:49:45,520 you know all mostly sunny they're 1346 00:49:49,030 --> 00:49:47,119 looking for far more specifics and 1347 00:49:50,790 --> 00:49:49,040 they're looking two or three days in 1348 00:49:53,190 --> 00:49:50,800 advance so that they can chase an 1349 00:49:55,030 --> 00:49:53,200 eclipse and chase the good weather 1350 00:49:56,390 --> 00:49:55,040 uh what kind of 1351 00:49:58,470 --> 00:49:56,400 is noaa going to be doing anything 1352 00:50:01,750 --> 00:49:58,480 special in terms of resources and 1353 00:50:03,990 --> 00:50:01,760 eclipse forecasts you know and changing 1354 00:50:05,670 --> 00:50:04,000 you know a forecast that's more aimed at 1355 00:50:07,030 --> 00:50:05,680 here is the sky coverage you're going to 1356 00:50:09,109 --> 00:50:07,040 get 1357 00:50:12,069 --> 00:50:09,119 and especially two days in advance when 1358 00:50:13,510 --> 00:50:12,079 you need it more sure i pointed out um 1359 00:50:15,589 --> 00:50:13,520 we have a number of websites that we'll 1360 00:50:17,750 --> 00:50:15,599 be posting information about including 1361 00:50:19,589 --> 00:50:17,760 weather service sites talking about the 1362 00:50:21,030 --> 00:50:19,599 the weather during the eclipse and and i 1363 00:50:23,589 --> 00:50:21,040 just want to remind everybody that you 1364 00:50:25,670 --> 00:50:23,599 know um while two months out we can say 1365 00:50:27,829 --> 00:50:25,680 you know from historical record where 1366 00:50:30,150 --> 00:50:27,839 clouds tend to be we clearly don't know 1367 00:50:32,390 --> 00:50:30,160 yet on october august 21st where the 1368 00:50:33,910 --> 00:50:32,400 clouds will be so definitely stay tuned 1369 00:50:35,829 --> 00:50:33,920 to your local weather forecast in the 1370 00:50:37,430 --> 00:50:35,839 weather service forecasts and and use 1371 00:50:39,829 --> 00:50:37,440 their they will have tools they'll have 1372 00:50:42,150 --> 00:50:39,839 i'm sure plenty of information out a few 1373 00:50:43,910 --> 00:50:42,160 days ahead so you can make decisions on 1374 00:50:45,990 --> 00:50:43,920 where you might want to plan your visit 1375 00:50:47,990 --> 00:50:46,000 if you have choices of where to go to 1376 00:50:49,829 --> 00:50:48,000 look to view 1377 00:50:54,230 --> 00:50:49,839 vanessa i said october 2 you must be a 1378 00:50:57,829 --> 00:50:56,390 a special eclipse website 1379 00:51:00,549 --> 00:50:57,839 and noaa just 1380 00:51:01,750 --> 00:51:00,559 um for weather watchers as you know i 1381 00:51:03,190 --> 00:51:01,760 know there are places like people like 1382 00:51:05,349 --> 00:51:03,200 jm 1383 00:51:07,349 --> 00:51:05,359 i'm not quite sure what content they're 1384 00:51:08,790 --> 00:51:07,359 planning for those websites yet because 1385 00:51:10,069 --> 00:51:08,800 where i think it's still in work but we 1386 00:51:11,910 --> 00:51:10,079 will get back with you and let you know 1387 00:51:14,150 --> 00:51:11,920 and finally you mentioned discover 1388 00:51:15,990 --> 00:51:14,160 satellite yes how crucial is it 1389 00:51:17,829 --> 00:51:16,000 especially given that it is uh being 1390 00:51:19,910 --> 00:51:17,839 slated for being killed off by this 1391 00:51:21,670 --> 00:51:19,920 administration oh the discover 1392 00:51:23,510 --> 00:51:21,680 satellites not being turned off this 1393 00:51:25,990 --> 00:51:23,520 cover satellite is used in operations 1394 00:51:28,150 --> 00:51:26,000 daily to monitor the sun's output and to 1395 00:51:29,030 --> 00:51:28,160 provide us the weather warnings of space 1396 00:51:30,309 --> 00:51:29,040 weather 1397 00:51:31,829 --> 00:51:30,319 that you know what you're talking about 1398 00:51:33,430 --> 00:51:31,839 is the epic camera and the money to 1399 00:51:35,190 --> 00:51:33,440 operate the epic camera which is the one 1400 00:51:37,829 --> 00:51:35,200 that looks back at the earth 1401 00:51:41,430 --> 00:51:37,839 but the discover satellite itself is is 1402 00:51:43,030 --> 00:51:41,440 is is in operations it won't rain so 1403 00:51:45,270 --> 00:51:43,040 okay jason let's take us home with one 1404 00:51:48,150 --> 00:51:45,280 more question and we'll wrap up sure um 1405 00:51:52,710 --> 00:51:48,160 so twitter user glad you know is asking 1406 00:51:55,910 --> 00:51:54,069 you're at the time 1407 00:51:57,349 --> 00:51:55,920 i don't have it right committed to 1408 00:51:58,790 --> 00:51:57,359 memory at some 1409 00:52:00,950 --> 00:51:58,800 time 1410 00:52:03,430 --> 00:52:00,960 have you give them a identify yourself 1411 00:52:05,990 --> 00:52:03,440 please um hi this is alex young from 1412 00:52:09,190 --> 00:52:06,000 goddard space flight center so on the 1413 00:52:12,630 --> 00:52:09,200 west coast it's going to get to oregon 1414 00:52:15,270 --> 00:52:12,640 at about 10 15 a.m local time and 1415 00:52:19,109 --> 00:52:15,280 actually ends in south carolina around 2 1416 00:52:21,190 --> 00:52:19,119 45 p.m local time and it takes an hour 1417 00:52:23,150 --> 00:52:21,200 and a half to get across the country 1418 00:52:24,549 --> 00:52:23,160 and if you go to 1419 00:52:26,549 --> 00:52:24,559 eclipse2017.nasa.gov we have an 1420 00:52:28,630 --> 00:52:26,559 interactive google map you can click on 1421 00:52:30,829 --> 00:52:28,640 any point in the united states and find 1422 00:52:33,270 --> 00:52:30,839 out all the specifics of 1423 00:52:35,270 --> 00:52:33,280 timing excellent so ladies and gentlemen 1424 00:52:37,030 --> 00:52:35,280 uh we're going to wrap up here now again 1425 00:52:39,030 --> 00:52:37,040 don't change that dial we're going to 1426 00:52:41,510 --> 00:52:39,040 take a brief intermission with some 1427 00:52:43,589 --> 00:52:41,520 safety videos and other eclipse content 1428 00:52:45,349 --> 00:52:43,599 we can come back here at 2 30 with 1429 00:52:47,990 --> 00:52:45,359 scientists you really don't want to miss 1430 00:52:50,390 --> 00:52:48,000 this discussion i want to thank our host 1431 00:52:52,230 --> 00:52:50,400 the museum our panel all of the 1432 00:52:55,030 --> 00:52:52,240 organizations here 1433 00:52:57,270 --> 00:52:55,040 and the fact that we are getting ready 1434 00:52:59,349 --> 00:52:57,280 with two months out we're still going to 1435 00:53:00,549 --> 00:52:59,359 be updating all of the websites that 1436 00:53:02,390 --> 00:53:00,559 you've heard 1437 00:53:05,270 --> 00:53:02,400 uh go to 1438 00:53:07,109 --> 00:53:05,280 nasa.gov slash eclipse live remember 1439 00:53:08,150 --> 00:53:07,119 that for the live show 1440 00:53:10,710 --> 00:53:08,160 uh 1441 00:53:12,630 --> 00:53:10,720 hashtag eclipse2017 1442 00:53:15,589 --> 00:53:12,640 and we're going to do one last thing and 1443 00:53:19,109 --> 00:53:15,599 i need audience participation uh we 1444 00:53:20,790 --> 00:53:19,119 talked about safety safety safety 1445 00:53:23,109 --> 00:53:20,800 get those glasses 1446 00:53:24,630 --> 00:53:23,119 get ready for the eclipse we will be 1447 00:53:26,069 --> 00:53:24,640 august 21 1448 00:53:29,830 --> 00:53:26,079 we're prepared 1449 00:53:29,830 --> 00:53:29,840 we'll see you at 2 30.